Fleming B, Lewis S A
Alcohol Alcohol. 1987;22(3):297-300.
This study examined factors associated with compliance in the follow-up treatment of alcoholism. Twenty-five patients who dropped out of treatment within six months were compared with 25 patients who completed a two-year treatment programme. The two groups were compared for socio-demographic factors and personality traits using the EPI and Cattell 16PF. Personality traits did not discriminate between the two groups. However, as in previous studies significant correlation between low socio-economic class and dropping out of treatment was found. Marital instability and a family history of alcoholism also tended to correspond with dropping out of treatment although the tendency was not statistically significant.
本研究调查了与酒精中毒后续治疗依从性相关的因素。将25名在六个月内退出治疗的患者与25名完成了两年治疗计划的患者进行了比较。使用艾森克人格问卷(EPI)和卡特尔16种人格因素问卷(16PF)对两组患者的社会人口统计学因素和人格特质进行了比较。人格特质在两组之间没有差异。然而,与之前的研究一样,发现社会经济地位较低与退出治疗之间存在显著相关性。婚姻不稳定和酗酒家族史也往往与退出治疗有关,尽管这种趋势在统计学上并不显著。