Brodsky L, Siddiqui S Y, Stanievich J F
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1987 Aug;113(8):882-4. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1987.01860080088024.
Obstructive sleep apnea in children is most often secondary to severe adenotonsillar hypertrophy. A 5 1/2-year-old boy presented with loud snoring, increasing dysphagia, nocturnal choking, and apnea. Extensive papillomatosis of the uvula, soft palate, and nasopharynx was found to be causing the obstruction. Although multiple papillomas of the larynx and tracheobronchial tree are well known, the occurrence of extensive papillomas of the oral cavity is rare. The unusual clinical presentation and pathologic significance are discussed.
儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停最常见的继发原因是严重的腺样体扁桃体肥大。一名5岁半男孩出现大声打鼾、吞咽困难加重、夜间窒息和呼吸暂停。发现悬雍垂、软腭和鼻咽部广泛的乳头状瘤病是造成阻塞的原因。虽然喉部和气管支气管树的多发性乳头状瘤是众所周知的,但口腔广泛乳头状瘤的发生却很罕见。本文讨论了这种不寻常的临床表现及病理意义。