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国内旅行最重要和最不重要的属性:一种最佳-最差尺度法。

Most and least important attributes for domestic travel: A best-worst scaling approach.

作者信息

Lee Soyeun Olivia, Kim JooHyang, Han Heesup

机构信息

Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau SAR, China.

Department of Hotel and Airline Management, Hannam University, Daejeon, South Korea.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Sep 20;13:987384. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.987384. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study identifies the most important and least important selection attributes in Korean domestic travel during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 632 responses were used as the final analysis by conducting a survey of Koreans who have experienced travel in Korea since the outbreak of COVID-19. In order to explain tourists' domestic travel selection preferences, best-worst scaling was used. As a result of the study, it was found that the destination environment is most important and is considered relatively important in the order of accommodation, major activities, expenditure, and crowdedness. On the other hand, length of stay, transport mode, travel time, and media exposure showed relatively low importance. In a situation where overseas travel is unstable due to the risk of infectious diseases, it is urgent to identify changes in domestic travel trends/factors that are important to tourists and respond to their needs and expectations. This study is academically expanded in that it not only bridges the research gap that previous studies have missed but also considers and ranks the importance of domestic travel factors at the same time.

摘要

本研究确定了新冠疫情期间韩国国内旅行中最重要和最不重要的选择属性。通过对自新冠疫情爆发以来在韩国有过旅行经历的韩国人进行调查,共632份回复被用作最终分析。为了解释游客的国内旅行选择偏好,采用了最佳-最差尺度法。研究结果发现,目的地环境最为重要,其次按重要性依次为住宿、主要活动、支出和拥挤程度。另一方面,停留时间、交通方式、旅行时间和媒体曝光的重要性相对较低。在因传染病风险导致海外旅行不稳定的情况下,迫切需要确定国内旅行趋势/对游客重要的因素的变化,并回应他们的需求和期望。本研究在学术上有所拓展,不仅弥补了以往研究遗漏的研究空白,还同时考虑并排列了国内旅行因素的重要性。

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