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新冠疫情期间的住宿决策:来自希腊的复杂性见解

Accommodation decision-making during the COVID-19 pandemic: Complexity insights from Greece.

作者信息

Pappas Nikolaos, Glyptou Kyriaki

机构信息

Dept. of Hospitality, Events, Aviation and Tourism, University of Sunderland, Sir Tom Cowie Campus, St. Peter's Way, SR6 0DD, Sunderland, UK.

School of Events, Tourism and Hospitality Management, Leeds Beckett University, Headingley Campus, LS6 3QS, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

Int J Hosp Manag. 2021 Feb;93:102767. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102767. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

With the remaining ambiguity around COVID-19 effective treatment, the decision-making process for 2020 tourists remains fraught with complexity. Drawing from a sample of 385 permanent Athenian residents, the study explores the decision-making attributes driving their accommodation purchasing preferences in times of increased uncertainty. The complex dynamics are investigated using fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis. A complementary analysis evaluates the size effect of the examined conditions using Necessary Condition Analysis. In total, four solutions are generated concerning: (i) health and safety; (ii) the price-quality nexus; (iii) risk aspects; and (iv) quality related health and safety. The study contributes towards the initiation of the theoretical discourse on the foundations of the exploration of tourists' accommodation choice triggers and dilemmas in times of pandemics. The results inform market intelligence with regard to accommodation-related customer priorities, perceptions and intentions during the pandemic which lay several important managerial implications for the accommodation industry.

摘要

由于新冠疫情有效治疗方法仍存在不确定性,2020年游客的决策过程依然充满复杂性。该研究以385名雅典常住居民为样本,探讨了在不确定性增加时期影响他们住宿购买偏好的决策属性。使用模糊集定性比较分析研究复杂动态。通过必要条件分析进行补充分析,评估所考察条件的规模效应。总共得出了四个解决方案,涉及:(i)健康与安全;(ii)价格与质量关系;(iii)风险因素;(iv)与质量相关的健康与安全。该研究有助于开启关于在疫情期间探索游客住宿选择触发因素和困境基础的理论探讨。研究结果为疫情期间与住宿相关的客户优先事项、认知和意图提供了市场情报,这对住宿行业具有若干重要的管理启示。

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