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梭形动脉瘤和心房黏液瘤。

Fusiform Cerebral Aneurysm and Atrial Myxoma.

机构信息

Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.

Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2022 Dec;168:244-245. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.09.124. Epub 2022 Oct 4.

Abstract

A 24-year-old woman presented with a seizure-like episode of left hemibody sensory loss. Magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography revealed multiple distal fusiform cerebral aneurysms requiring angiographic evaluation and possible endovascular treatment. On preoperative workup, transthoracic echocardiography revealed a large, 4.1 × 2.1 cm, mobile left atrial mass prolapsing into the left ventricle during diastole. Multidisciplinary discussion among representatives from neurosurgery, cardiology, and cardiothoracic surgery determined the plan to proceed with diagnostic cerebral angiogram and aneurysm embolization before moving forward with heart surgery. Cerebral angiogram revealed several right distal middle cerebral artery fusiform aneurysms and a right distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery fusiform aneurysm. Subsequently, the patient underwent endovascular coil embolization of the largest distal M4 fusiform aneurysm, measuring 3.3 × 3.2 mm in maximal diameter. The patient recovered to baseline in the surgical intensive care unit and was discharged home on postoperative day 7 with close neurosurgical and cardiology follow-up.

摘要

一位 24 岁女性因左侧半身感觉丧失样发作就诊。磁共振成像和磁共振血管造影显示多发性远端梭形脑动脉瘤,需要进行血管造影评估和可能的血管内治疗。术前检查显示,经胸超声心动图显示一个 4.1×2.1cm 的大型、活动的左房肿块,在舒张期时突入左心室。神经外科、心脏病学和心胸外科代表之间的多学科讨论确定了在进行心脏手术之前进行诊断性脑血管造影和动脉瘤栓塞的计划。脑血管造影显示几个右侧远端大脑中动脉梭形动脉瘤和一个右侧远端小脑后下动脉梭形动脉瘤。随后,患者接受了最大直径为 3.3×3.2mm 的最大远端 M4 梭形动脉瘤的血管内线圈栓塞治疗。患者在外科重症监护病房恢复到基线水平,并在术后第 7 天出院回家,接受密切的神经外科和心脏病学随访。

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