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长链非编码 RNA MAFG-AS1 通过调节 miR-147b/HOXA9 诱导急性髓系白血病的发生。

LncRNA MAFG-AS1-induced acute myeloid leukemia development via modulating miR-147b/HOXA9.

机构信息

College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116027, Liaoning, China.

Department of Pediatrics, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Feb;30(7):19250-19258. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-23537-0. Epub 2022 Oct 13.

Abstract

Recent references discovered that lncRNAs acted roles in malignant cancer development. However, the role of MAFG-AS1 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) development remains unknown. MAFG-AS1 and miR-147b were determined in AML cells and specimens using qRT-PCR assay. Cell proliferation was detected by CCK-8 analysis and flow cytometry was carried out to measure cell cycle. Luciferase reporter analysis was done to determine the mechanism of MAFG-AS1 and miR-147b. We noted that MAFG-AS1 was overexpressed in AML cells and in serum and bone narrow from AML compared with normal controls specimen. Elevated expression of MAFG-AS1 increased cell growth, cycle and EMT in AML cell HL-60 cell. MAFG-AS1 sponged miR-147b expression in HL-60 cell. Moreover, miR-147b was downregulated in AML cells and in serum and bone narrow from AML compared with normal control specimen. miR-147b was negatively correlated with MAFG-AS1 in the serum and bone narrow of AML cases. We illustrated that HOXA9 was one target of miR-147b and ectopic expression of MAFG-AS1 enhanced HOXA9 expression HL-60 cell. Forced expression of MAFG-AS1 induced cell growth, cycle, and EMT via promoting HOXA9. These data illustrated that MAFG-AS1 acted as one oncogenic gene and accelerated AML progression via modulating miR-147b/HOXA9 axis.

摘要

最近的研究发现,lncRNAs 在恶性肿瘤的发展中发挥作用。然而,MAFG-AS1 在急性髓系白血病(AML)发展中的作用尚不清楚。采用 qRT-PCR 检测 AML 细胞和标本中的 MAFG-AS1 和 miR-147b。CCK-8 分析检测细胞增殖,流式细胞术检测细胞周期。通过荧光素酶报告分析确定 MAFG-AS1 和 miR-147b 的作用机制。结果显示,与正常对照组相比,AML 细胞和血清及骨髓标本中 MAFG-AS1 表达上调。MAFG-AS1 表达升高可促进 HL-60 细胞生长、细胞周期和 EMT。MAFG-AS1 在 HL-60 细胞中可吸附 miR-147b 的表达。此外,与正常对照组相比,AML 细胞和血清及骨髓标本中 miR-147b 表达下调。AML 病例血清和骨髓中 miR-147b 与 MAFG-AS1 呈负相关。HOXA9 是 miR-147b 的一个靶基因,MAFG-AS1 过表达可增强 HL-60 细胞中 HOXA9 的表达。过表达 MAFG-AS1 通过促进 HOXA9 诱导细胞生长、周期和 EMT。这些数据表明,MAFG-AS1 作为一种癌基因,通过调节 miR-147b/HOXA9 轴加速 AML 进展。

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