Division of Organic Chemistry, Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łódź, Poland.
Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland.
Molecules. 2022 Oct 5;27(19):6611. doi: 10.3390/molecules27196611.
This comprehensive review, covering the years 1968-2022, is not only a retrospective investigation of a certain group of linearly fused aromatics, called acenes, but also a presentation of the current state of the knowledge on the synthesis, reactions, and applications of these compounds. Their characteristic feature is substitution of the aromatic system by one, two, or three organophosphorus groups, which determine their properties and applications. The (P, P, P) phosphorus atom in organophosphorus groups is linked to the acene directly by a P-C bond or indirectly through an oxygen atom by a P-O-C bond.
这篇综述涵盖了 1968 年至 2022 年的时间段,不仅是对一类被称为并苯的线性稠合芳烃的回顾性研究,也是对这些化合物的合成、反应和应用的当前知识状况的介绍。它们的特征是用一个、两个或三个有机磷基团取代芳香体系,这些基团决定了它们的性质和应用。有机磷基团中的(P, P, P)磷原子通过 P-C 键与并苯直接相连,或者通过 P-O-C 键间接通过氧原子与并苯相连。