Onizuka T, Tokunaga S, Yamada K
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1978 Nov;62(5):734-8. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197811000-00013.
The key points in our method of repair of cryptotia are (1) to cover the skin defect on the posterior aspect of the ear after it is dissected from the head, and (2) to repair the cartilaginous deformity. We describe the use of a temporal skin flap for the former. For the latter, we make parallel incisions on the back of the superior crus and transfer a small graft of conchal cartilage there. The conchal cartilage graft "splints" the repaired crus against cicatricial contracture.
(1)将耳朵从头部解剖后,覆盖耳朵后侧的皮肤缺损;(2)修复软骨畸形。对于前者,我们描述了使用颞部皮瓣。对于后者,我们在耳轮上脚背面做平行切口,并在那里移植一小片耳甲软骨。耳甲软骨移植物可防止修复后的耳轮上脚发生瘢痕挛缩。