Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dicle University, School of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2022 Sep;56(5):347-349. doi: 10.5152/j.aott.2022.21092.
Injuries from stingray fish are among the most common fish stings, and their frequency is increasing with the increase in global tourism. It most commonly causes injuries to the extremities and causes morbidity if not treated appropriately. Less commonly, life-threatening injuries can be observed due to injuries in the thorax and abdomen and damage to large vessels and vital organs. In addition to severe pain, tissue necrosis, and secondary infection after injury, systemic symptoms may occur. Since these injuries can occur in both fresh and salt water, it is possible to encounter such a case at any time. Flat spines are sharp, with backward barbs or serrations that make them difficult to extract once they penetrate tissue. After first aid, surgical extraction of the stingray spine with minimal damage is essential in addition to local and systemic treatments. In the literature, there are studies on envenomation and other systemic findings after stingray spine injuries, but few publications are available on the stingray spine extracted technique after injury. This case report presents a new and helpful technique for stingray spine extraction.
魟鱼刺伤是最常见的鱼刺伤之一,随着全球旅游业的增加,其发生率也在增加。它最常导致四肢受伤,如果处理不当,会导致发病。较少见的情况下,由于胸部和腹部受伤以及大血管和重要器官受损,可能会观察到危及生命的伤害。除了受伤后的剧烈疼痛、组织坏死和继发感染外,还可能出现全身症状。由于这些伤害可发生在淡水和咸水中,因此随时都有可能遇到这种情况。扁平的刺很锋利,带有向后的倒钩或锯齿,一旦刺穿组织就很难取出。急救后,除了局部和全身治疗外,还必须进行微创的外科取出刺魟鱼刺。文献中有关于刺魟鱼刺伤后中毒和其他全身发现的研究,但关于刺伤后取出刺魟鱼刺的技术的出版物很少。本病例报告介绍了一种新的、有用的刺魟鱼刺取出技术。