Wandt M A, Rodgers A L
J Urol. 1987 Sep;138(3):644-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)43290-3.
Fluoride concentrations in 42 urinary calculi were determined using a microdiffusion procedure in conjunction with a fluoride sensitive electrode. Mean values of 56, 230 and 1112 ng./mg. fluoride were obtained for uric acid, calcium oxalate monohydrate and apatite/struvite stones, respectively. Fluoride concentration was found to be related to calcium oxalate dihydrate levels as well as to apatite content. It is suggested that the former has zeolithic properties which might trap fluoride while formation and growth of the latter appears to be enhanced by elevated urinary fluoride levels.
采用微扩散法结合氟敏感电极测定了42块尿结石中的氟浓度。尿酸结石、一水合草酸钙结石和磷灰石/鸟粪石结石的氟平均含量分别为56、230和1112纳克/毫克。研究发现,氟浓度与二水合草酸钙水平以及磷灰石含量有关。有人认为,前者具有沸石特性,可能会在形成过程中捕获氟,而后者的形成和生长似乎会因尿氟水平升高而增强。