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营养保健品:治疗糖尿病性神经病变的新希望。

Nutraceuticals: A Promising Approach Towards Diabetic Neuropathy.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, M.M. College of Pharmacy, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana-133207, India.

出版信息

Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2023;23(5):581-595. doi: 10.2174/1871530323666221018090024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Various nutraceuticals from different sources have various beneficial actions and have been reported for many years. The important findings from the research conducted using various nutraceuticals exhibiting significant physiological and pharmacological activities have been summarized.

METHODS

An extensive investigation of literature was done using several worldwide electronic scientific databases like PUBMED, SCOPUS, Science Direct, Google Scholar, etc. The entire manuscript is available in the English language that is used for our various compounds of interest. These databases were thoroughly reviewed and summarized.

RESULTS

Nutraceuticals obtained from various sources play a vital role in the management of peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes. Treatment with nutraceuticals has been beneficial as an alternative in preventing the progression. In particular, in vitro and in vivo studies have revealed that a variety of nutraceuticals have significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that may inhibit the early diabetes-driven molecular mechanisms that induce DPN.

CONCLUSION

Nutraceuticals obtained from different sources like a plant, an animal, and marine have been properly utilized for the safety of health. In our opinion, this review could be of great interest to clinicians, as it offers a complementary perspective on the management of DPN. Trials with a well-defined patient and symptom selection have shown robust pharmacological design as pivotal points to let these promising compounds become better accepted by the medical community.

摘要

背景

各种来源的营养保健品具有多种有益作用,并已被报道多年。本文总结了使用具有显著生理和药理活性的各种营养保健品进行研究的重要发现。

方法

我们使用 PUBMED、SCOPUS、Science Direct、Google Scholar 等多个全球电子科学数据库对文献进行了广泛调查。整篇手稿都是英文的,我们使用英文来描述我们感兴趣的各种化合物。这些数据库经过了彻底的审查和总结。

结果

各种来源的营养保健品在治疗与糖尿病相关的周围神经病变方面发挥着重要作用。营养保健品治疗作为一种替代方法,有助于预防病情进展。特别是,体外和体内研究表明,多种营养保健品具有显著的抗氧化和抗炎特性,可能抑制早期糖尿病驱动的分子机制,从而诱导 DPN。

结论

来自植物、动物和海洋等不同来源的营养保健品已被安全地应用于保健领域。我们认为,这篇综述可能会引起临床医生的极大兴趣,因为它为 DPN 的治疗提供了一个补充视角。具有明确患者和症状选择的试验表明,稳健的药理学设计是使这些有前途的化合物被医学界更好地接受的关键要点。

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