School of Intelligence Engineering, Shandong Management University, Jinan 250357, China.
Beijing College of Foreign Studies University, Beijing 100089, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Oct 11;2022:3316886. doi: 10.1155/2022/3316886. eCollection 2022.
Virtual reality and the Internet of Things have shown their capability in a variety of tasks. However, their availability in online learning remains an unresolved issue. To bridge this gap, we propose a virtual reality and Internet of Things-based pipeline for online music learning. The one graph network is used to generate an automated evaluation of learning performance which traditionally was given by the teachers. To be specific, a graph neural network-based algorithm is employed to identify the real-time status of each student within an online class. In the proposed algorithm, the characteristics of each student collected from the multisensors deployed on their bodies are taken as the input feature for each node in the presented graph neural network. With the adoption of convolutional layers and dense layers as well as the similarity between each pair of students, the proposed approach can predict the future circumstance of the entire class. To evaluate the performance of our work, comparison experiments between several state-of-the-art algorithms and the proposed algorithm were conducted. The result from the experiments demonstrated that the graph neural network-based algorithm achieved competitive performance (sensitivity 91.24%, specificity 93.58%, and accuracy 89.79%) over the state-of-the-art.
虚拟现实和物联网在各种任务中已经展现了它们的能力。然而,它们在在线学习中的可用性仍然是一个未解决的问题。为了弥合这一差距,我们提出了一种基于虚拟现实和物联网的在线音乐学习管道。使用图神经网络生成学习成绩的自动评估,这在传统上是由教师给出的。具体来说,使用基于图神经网络的算法来识别在线课堂中每个学生的实时状态。在所提出的算法中,从部署在学生身上的多传感器收集的每个学生的特征被用作所提出的图神经网络中每个节点的输入特征。通过采用卷积层和密集层以及每个学生之间的相似性,该方法可以预测整个班级的未来情况。为了评估我们工作的性能,我们对几种最先进的算法和所提出的算法进行了对比实验。实验结果表明,基于图神经网络的算法在敏感性为 91.24%、特异性为 93.58%和准确性为 89.79%的情况下表现出了竞争性能。