Kou Z Q, Liu L J, Xu C S, Zhao H T, Zhang Z N, Yang X K, Peng Z B, Feng L Z, Xu A Q, Wang D Y, Chen Z P, Zheng J D, Feng Z J, Yu W Z
Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Jinan 250014, China.
Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu 610041, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Oct 6;56(10):1395-1400. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20220826-00846.
In the context of the global pandemic of COVID-19, the epidemic intensity, epidemic characteristics and infection risk of influenza have presented new features. COVID-19 and influenza have simultaneously emerged in many regions of the world. COVID-19 and influenza are similar in terms of transmission mode, clinical symptoms and other aspects. There are also similarities in the mechanism of influenza virus and novel coronavirus on cells. At the same time, it is feasible and significant to do a good job in the prevention and control of COVID-19 and influenza. This paper discusses the relevant strategies and measures for the joint prevention and control of influenza and novel coronavirus from the aspects of influenza vaccination to prevent co-infection, simultaneous vaccination of influenza vaccine and novel coronavirus vaccine, etc., and puts forward corresponding thoughts and suggestions, in order to provide scientific support for the formulation of strategies on seasonal influenza vaccine and novel coronavirus vaccination.
在新冠疫情全球大流行的背景下，流感的流行强度、流行特征及感染风险呈现出新特点。新冠病毒与流感病毒在世界许多地区同时出现。新冠病毒与流感病毒在传播方式、临床症状等方面相似。流感病毒与新型冠状病毒在细胞上的作用机制也存在相似之处。同时，做好新冠疫情和流感的防控工作具有可行性和重要意义。本文从流感疫苗接种预防合并感染、流感疫苗与新冠病毒疫苗同时接种等方面探讨流感与新型冠状病毒联合防控的相关策略和措施，并提出相应的思考与建议，以期为季节性流感疫苗和新冠病毒疫苗接种策略的制定提供科学支撑。
