Psychiatry, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Finger Lakes Clinical Research, Rochester, New York, USA.
Clinical Development and Operations, Pfizer, Inc., Groton, Connecticut, USA.
J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2022 Oct;32(8):453-458. doi: 10.1089/cap.2022.0030.
To describe the longer-term effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of open-label ziprasidone in children and adolescents with bipolar I disorder (BD-I). A subset of 23 participants aged 10-17 years, who were previously treated in a multi-site, 4-week randomized controlled trial received open-label ziprasidone (20-80 mg twice a day) for up to 26 weeks. The most common adverse events (AEs) were fatigue (30%), somnolence (17%), and nausea (13%). Effects on weight, body mass index, and metabolic parameters (glucose, cholesterol, and triglycerides) were minimal. No participant had a Fridericia-corrected QT interval ≥ 460 msec or a change from baseline of ≥60 msec, and there were no cardiac-related AEs. Both the participants who continued ziprasidone and those who initiated ziprasidone in the open-label extension showed improvements in their symptoms of mania. The overall findings of the study are consistent with the accumulating knowledge on the safety profile of ziprasidone in the acute and long-term treatment of children and adolescents with BD-I, in the midst of a manic episode. ClinicalTrial.gov ID: NCT03768726.
描述双相情感障碍 I 型(BD-I)儿童和青少年接受开放标签齐拉西酮的长期疗效、安全性和耐受性。先前在一个多中心、4 周随机对照试验中接受治疗的 23 名年龄在 10-17 岁的参与者亚组接受开放标签齐拉西酮(20-80mg,每日两次)治疗长达 26 周。最常见的不良事件(AE)是疲劳(30%)、嗜睡(17%)和恶心(13%)。体重、体重指数和代谢参数(葡萄糖、胆固醇和甘油三酯)的变化很小。没有参与者的 Fridericia 校正 QT 间期≥460ms 或从基线变化≥60ms,也没有与心脏相关的 AE。继续接受齐拉西酮治疗的参与者和在开放标签扩展期开始接受齐拉西酮治疗的参与者的躁狂症状均有所改善。该研究的总体发现与在急性和长期治疗 BD-I 儿童和青少年中齐拉西酮的安全性特征的不断积累的知识一致,均在躁狂发作期间。临床试验.gov 标识符:NCT03768726。