Jin S Venus, Ryu Ehri
NU-Q Communication Program, Northwestern University in Qatar, Doha 34102, Qatar.
Department of Psychology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 Oct 17;12(10):396. doi: 10.3390/bs12100396.
Instagram not only offers an arena for the fulfillment of basic human desires but also cultivates new types of multifaceted desires and consumptions in Web 2.0 environments. This study aims to examine a wide variety of dispositional, psychological, and attitudinal predictors of Instagram consumption and selfie-and-groupfie cultures. Three cross-sectional surveys (Study 1 ( = 108); Study 2 ( = 140); Study 3 ( = 557)) were conducted, and empirical data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with Mplus 8.0. Study 1 shows associations among appearance-related self-confidence, appearance-related actual-ideal self-discrepancy, materialism, and Instagram consumption. Study 2 confirms relationships among weight status perception, self-esteem, eating disorder, malicious envy, and Instagram consumption intensity. Study 3 further demonstrates dynamic associations among eating disorders, perceived mate value, narcissistic grandiosity, envy, social comparison, intrasexual competition for mates, and frequency of posting selfies/groupfies on Instagram. Theoretical contributions to the psychosocial and human aspects of the Web 2.0 digital culture, managerial implications for online dating cultures, and practical implications for consumption markets including social media-based health communication, cultural communication, and marketing communication are discussed.
照片墙(Instagram)不仅为满足人类基本欲望提供了一个平台,还在网络2.0环境中培育了新型的多方面欲望和消费方式。本研究旨在考察照片墙消费以及自拍和集体自拍文化的各种性格、心理和态度预测因素。开展了三项横断面调查(研究1(n = 108);研究2(n = 140);研究3(n = 557)),并使用Mplus 8.0通过结构方程模型(SEM)对实证数据进行了分析。研究1显示了外表相关自信、外表相关实际-理想自我差异、物质主义和照片墙消费之间的关联。研究2证实了体重状况认知、自尊、饮食失调、恶意嫉妒和照片墙消费强度之间的关系。研究3进一步展示了饮食失调、感知伴侣价值、自恋式夸大、嫉妒、社会比较、同性间对伴侣的竞争以及在照片墙上发布自拍/集体自拍频率之间的动态关联。讨论了对网络2.0数字文化的社会心理和人文方面的理论贡献、对在线约会文化的管理启示以及对包括基于社交媒体的健康传播、文化传播和营销传播在内的消费市场的实际影响。