Zhou Dong, Liao Zhiwei, Chen Xiaojun, Fan Yijuan, Zuo Hua
Department of General Surgery, Renhe Hospital.
Department of Pathology, Renhe Hospital.
Tohoku J Exp Med. 2022 Dec 15;259(1):77-84. doi: 10.1620/tjem.2022.J089. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
The long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are widely involved in the progression of various malignant tumors. The current study investigated the role and mechanism of lncRNA melanoma highly expressed noncoding RNA (MHENCR) in colorectal carcinoma. The expression of MHENCR was measured by real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR). The chi-square analysis was used to analyze the correlation between MHECNR and miR-532-3p. Kaplan-Meier curve and multivariate Cox regression analysis were conducted to assess the significance of MHENCR in clinic. The interaction of MHENCR and miR-532-3p was probed using Pearson analysis and dual-luciferase reporter assay. Cellular experiments were implemented to explore the effects of MHENCR/miR-532-3p on colorectal carcinoma cells. Compared with para-cancerous tissues, MHENCR expression was increased and miR-532-3p expression was decreased in tumor tissues. High expression of MHENCR exhibited shorter overall survival. Interfering of MHENCR suppressed cellular activities while the silence of miR-532-3p diminished the decreased cellular behaviors in colorectal carcinoma cells. Interfering with MHENCR expression represses colorectal carcinoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating miR-532-3p. MHENCR may act as a novel prognostic marker in colorectal carcinoma and MHENCR/miR-532-3p may serve as a potential target for treating colorectal carcinoma.
长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)广泛参与各种恶性肿瘤的进展。本研究探讨了长链非编码RNA黑色素瘤高表达非编码RNA(MHENCR)在结直肠癌中的作用及机制。采用实时定量逆转录PCR(RT-qPCR)检测MHENCR的表达。采用卡方分析分析MHECNR与miR-532-3p之间的相关性。进行Kaplan-Meier曲线和多因素Cox回归分析以评估MHENCR在临床中的意义。使用Pearson分析和双荧光素酶报告基因检测探究MHENCR与miR-532-3p的相互作用。进行细胞实验以探讨MHENCR/miR-532-3p对结直肠癌细胞的影响。与癌旁组织相比,肿瘤组织中MHENCR表达升高,miR-532-3p表达降低。MHENCR高表达者总生存期较短。干扰MHENCR可抑制细胞活性,而沉默miR-532-3p可减轻结直肠癌细胞中降低的细胞行为。干扰MHENCR表达可通过调节miR-532-3p抑制结直肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。MHENCR可能作为结直肠癌的一种新型预后标志物,且MHENCR/miR-532-3p可能成为治疗结直肠癌的潜在靶点。