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成人型弥漫性胶质瘤分子亚型的传统MRI衍生生物标志物:综述

Conventional MRI-Derived Biomarkers of Adult-Type Diffuse Glioma Molecular Subtypes: A Comprehensive Review.

作者信息

Feraco Paola, Franciosi Rossana, Picori Lorena, Scalorbi Federica, Gagliardo Cesare

机构信息

Neuroradiology Unit, Ospedale S. Chiara, Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari, Largo Medaglie d'oro 9, 38122 Trento, Italy.

Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Via S. Giacomo 14, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2022 Oct 5;10(10):2490. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10102490.

Abstract

The introduction of molecular criteria into the classification of diffuse gliomas has added interesting practical implications to glioma management. This has created a new clinical need for correlating imaging characteristics with glioma genotypes, also known as radiogenomics or imaging genomics. Although many studies have primarily focused on the use of advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques for radiogenomics purposes, conventional MRI sequences remain the reference point in the study and characterization of brain tumors. A summary of the conventional imaging features of glioma molecular subtypes should be useful as a tool for daily diagnostic brain tumor management. Hence, this article aims to summarize the conventional MRI features of glioma molecular subtypes in light of the recent literature.

摘要

将分子标准引入弥漫性胶质瘤的分类中,为胶质瘤的管理增添了有趣的实际意义。这产生了一种将成像特征与胶质瘤基因型相关联的新临床需求,即所谓的放射基因组学或影像基因组学。尽管许多研究主要集中于将先进的磁共振成像(MRI)技术用于放射基因组学目的,但传统的MRI序列仍是脑肿瘤研究和特征描述的参考标准。总结胶质瘤分子亚型的传统成像特征,作为日常诊断脑肿瘤管理的工具应是有用的。因此,本文旨在根据近期文献总结胶质瘤分子亚型的传统MRI特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f890/9598857/0a3eafa6e04a/biomedicines-10-02490-g001.jpg

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