Psychiatric Unit, University Hospital "G. Martino" of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Department of Medical Sciences and Neurology, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Nutley, NJ 07110, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 21;19(20):13650. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013650.
The objective of the current work was to examine the relationships between affective temperaments dimensions, trait anger, and the preference for rap music in a sample of Italian adults. An online survey was administered to 662 subjects. We assessed preference for rap music using a Likert scale. Ina addition, we investigated the sample' affective temperament traits using the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego (TEMPS-A) short scale and the trait anger by using the Trait Anger component of the State Trait Anger Expression Inventory 2 (STAXI-2). Multiple linear regression indicated that cyclothymic temperament score, hyperthymic temperament score, and trait anger scores were positive predictors while older age, and depressive temperament and higher education score were negative predictors of preference for rap music. The results expand previous literature on personality and music preference indicating the association of high energy/high activity temperaments and trait anger to preference for rap music.
本研究旨在考察意大利成年人样本中情感气质维度、特质愤怒与对说唱音乐偏好之间的关系。我们对 662 名受试者进行了在线调查。我们使用李克特量表评估对说唱音乐的偏好。此外,我们使用孟菲斯、比萨、巴黎和圣地亚哥(TEMPS-A)短量表评估了样本的情感气质特征,使用状态特质愤怒表达量表 2(STAXI-2)的特质愤怒分量表评估了特质愤怒。多元线性回归表明,环性气质评分、欣快气质评分和特质愤怒评分是积极的预测因素,而年龄较大、抑郁气质和较高的教育评分是对说唱音乐偏好的消极预测因素。这些结果扩展了人格与音乐偏好的先前文献,表明高能量/高活动气质和特质愤怒与对说唱音乐的偏好之间存在关联。