Belgerden S, Ozaçmak I D, Demirkol K, Kurdoğlu M
Zentralbl Chir. 1987;112(11):703-6.
Operations were performed on 327 patients for blunt abdominal trauma at the casualty ward of the Istanbul University Hospital, over the past three years. Isolated injuries to small intestines were recorded by laparotomy from 22 of these cases. Peritoneal lavage was applied to 18 patients. Only one patient was operated on with 24-hour delay because of false negative result of lavage. Six of the above 22 patients died (27.2 per cent) despite early surgical action. Five of these six had been admitted to the casualty ward with hypovolaemic shock as well as head and extremity injuries after a traffic accident.
在过去三年里,伊斯坦布尔大学医院急诊病房对327例腹部钝性创伤患者进行了手术。其中22例经剖腹术发现小肠存在单独损伤。18例患者接受了腹腔灌洗。只有1例患者因灌洗结果为假阴性而延迟24小时进行手术。上述22例患者中有6例(27.2%)尽管早期采取了手术治疗仍死亡。这6例患者中有5例在交通事故后因低血容量性休克以及头部和四肢受伤而被送往急诊病房。