Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital, Sejong, Republic of Korea.
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Deajeon, Republic of Korea.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Oct 28;101(43):e31389. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031389.
The COVID 19 pandemic is far from over, and vaccines remain important tool for fighting the disease. As the preventive effects of the COVID-19 vaccine emerges, it is likely that the perception of importance and safety of vaccines have a positive effect on the acceptance of other vaccines. However, it is still unclear how COVID-19 pandemic has affected the general vaccination perception and acceptance. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the perception of HPV vaccination. This study involved an offline survey of 161 women aged between 20 and 49 years who visited the gynecologic clinic at Chung-nam National University Sejong Hospital from January 2021 to June 2021. The questionnaire consists of items related to experience and knowledge of COVID-19 and HPV viruses, as well as attitudes toward HPV vaccination. Knowledge about COVID-19 virus and HPV correlated positively with their experiences (P = .011 and P = .045, respectively). Positive attitude was increased, and negative attitude was reduced toward HPV vaccination in the COVID-19 pandemic era. Participants stated that accurate information and cost reduction about HPV vaccine was needed to increase the HPV vaccination rate. During the COVID-19 pandemic era, positive attitudes towards HPV vaccination have tended to increase. To increase the HPV vaccination rate, public efforts are needed for further information and cost reduction.
新冠疫情远未结束,疫苗仍然是对抗该疾病的重要工具。随着新冠疫苗的预防效果显现,疫苗的重要性和安全性认知很可能对其他疫苗的接种产生积极影响。然而,目前尚不清楚新冠疫情如何影响人们对一般疫苗的认知和接受程度。因此,本研究旨在调查新冠疫情对 HPV 疫苗接种认知的影响。本研究采用线下问卷调查法,对 2021 年 1 月至 6 月期间在忠南国立大学世宗医院妇科诊所就诊的 161 名 20-49 岁女性进行调查。问卷内容包括与新冠病毒和 HPV 病毒的经验和知识相关的项目,以及对 HPV 疫苗接种的态度。对新冠病毒和 HPV 病毒的了解与经验呈正相关(P=0.011 和 P=0.045)。在新冠疫情期间,人们对 HPV 疫苗接种的态度呈正向变化,即对 HPV 疫苗接种的积极态度增加,消极态度减少。参与者表示,需要提供有关 HPV 疫苗的准确信息和降低费用,以提高 HPV 疫苗接种率。在新冠疫情期间,人们对 HPV 疫苗接种的态度呈正向变化。为提高 HPV 疫苗接种率,需要进一步加强信息宣传和降低费用。