Löffler Sascha T, Hümmer Julian, Scheurer Andreas, Heinemann Frank W, Meyer Karsten
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy Inorganic Chemistry Egerlandstraße 1 91058 Erlangen Germany
Chem Sci. 2022 Aug 12;13(38):11341-11351. doi: 10.1039/d2sc02736d. eCollection 2022 Oct 5.
We present the synthesis and reactivity of a newly developed, cyclen-based tris-aryloxide ligand precursor, namely cyclen(Me)( ArOH), and its coordination chemistry to uranium. The corresponding uranium(iii) complex [U((OAr )(Me)cyclen)] (1) was characterized by H NMR analysis, CHN elemental analysis and UV/vis/NIR electronic absorption spectroscopy. Since no single-crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis could be obtained from this precursor, 1 was oxidized with methylene chloride or silver fluoride to yield [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(X)] (X = Cl (2), F (3)), which were unambiguously characterized and successfully crystallized to gain insight into the molecular structure by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis (SC-XRD). Further, the activation of HO and NO by 1 is presented, resulting in the U(iv) complex [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(OH)] (4) and the U(v) complex [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(O)] (6). Complexes 2, 3, 4, and 6 were characterized by H NMR analysis, CHN elemental analysis, UV/vis/NIR electronic absorption spectroscopy, IR vibrational spectroscopy, and SQUID magnetization measurements as well as cyclic voltammetry. Furthermore, chemical oxidation of 3, 4, and 6 with AgF or AgSbF was achieved leading to complexes [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(F)] (5), [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(OH)][SbF] (7), and [(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(O)][SbF] (8). Finally, reduction of 7 with KC yielded a U(iv) complex, spectroscopically and magnetochemically identified as K[(cyclen(Me)( ArO))U(O)].
我们展示了一种新开发的基于环糊精的三芳氧基配体前体,即环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基)的合成及其与铀的配位化学性质。通过核磁共振氢谱分析、元素分析以及紫外/可见/近红外电子吸收光谱对相应的铀(III)配合物[U((OAr)(Me)环糊精)](1)进行了表征。由于无法从该前体获得适合X射线衍射分析的单晶,因此用二氯甲烷或氟化银将1氧化,得到[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(X)](X = Cl(2),F(3)),通过单晶X射线衍射分析(SC-XRD)对其进行了明确表征并成功结晶,以深入了解分子结构。此外,还展示了1对水和一氧化氮的活化作用,生成了铀(IV)配合物[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(OH)](4)和铀(V)配合物[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(O)](6)。通过核磁共振氢谱分析、元素分析、紫外/可见/近红外电子吸收光谱、红外振动光谱、超导量子干涉仪磁化测量以及循环伏安法对配合物2、3、4和6进行了表征。此外,用AgF或AgSbF对3、4和6进行化学氧化,得到配合物[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(F)](5)、[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(OH)][SbF](7)和[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(O)][SbF](8)。最后,用KC还原7得到一种铀(IV)配合物,通过光谱和磁化学方法鉴定为K[(环糊精(甲基)(芳氧基))U(O)]。