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本文引用的文献

1
Therapeutic effectiveness of tuberculous aneurysm and risk factors for mortality: a systematic review.结核性动脉瘤的治疗效果和死亡风险因素:系统评价。
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2022 Jun;70(6):515-525. doi: 10.1007/s11748-022-01811-9. Epub 2022 Apr 4.
2
Endovascular treatment of multiple tuberculous mycotic aneurysm: A case report.多发性结核性霉菌性动脉瘤的血管内治疗:一例报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Apr;98(17):e15268. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015268.
3
Treatment of tuberculous aortic pseudoaneurysm associated with vertebral tuberculosis: A case series and a literature review.结核性主动脉假性动脉瘤合并脊柱结核的治疗:病例系列及文献综述
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Apr;97(15):e0382. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010382.
4
Aortic aneurysm due to tuberculous lymphadenitis.结核性淋巴结炎所致主动脉瘤
Br Med J. 1955 Feb 12;1(4910):378-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4910.378.
5
Tuberculous mycotic aneurysm of the aorta: review of published medical and surgical experience.主动脉结核性霉菌性动脉瘤:已发表的医学与外科治疗经验综述
Chest. 1999 Feb;115(2):522-31. doi: 10.1378/chest.115.2.522.
6
Surgical correction of tuberculous pseudoaneurysm of upper abdominal aorta: first reported case.腹主动脉上段结核性假性动脉瘤的手术矫正:首例报告病例
Ann Surg. 1965 Dec;162(6):1069-74. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196512000-00015.

胸降主动脉结核性假性动脉瘤合并椎体结核的腔内修复治疗

Endovascular salvage of tubercular aortitis presenting as descending thoracic aortic pseudoaneurysm in association with vertebral tuberculosis.

机构信息

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Command Hospital (Southern Command), Pune, Maharashtra, India

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Nov 2;15(11):e251838. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-251838.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2022-251838
PMID:36323447
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9639030/
Abstract

A gentleman in his late 30s presented with a history of evening rise of temperature and generalised malaise of 1-week duration. He had associated upper back pain with tingling and numbness of both lower limbs. An unexplained episode of hypotension with hemoptysis propelled a computed tomography (CT) examination of chest which was suggestive of a pseudoaneurysm of the posterior wall of descending thoracic aorta in the vicinity of the Pott's spine with a prevertebral and paravertebral abscess, for which he was referred to vascular surgeons.Tubercular involvement of vasculature is a rare disease, aortic involvement even rarer. Less than 50 cases of vertebral tuberculosis with tubercular thoracic aortic aneurysm have been reported in the medical literature, but the disease carries a colossal mortality and morbidity.After a multidisciplinary teamwork, thoracic endovascular aortic repair was done for exclusion of the aneurysmal segment, with simultaneous antitubercular and broad-spectrum antibiotic chemotherapy. The patient recuperated well.

摘要

一位 30 多岁的绅士,有发热和全身不适的病史,持续 1 周。他伴有上背部疼痛,伴有双下肢刺痛和麻木。一次不明原因的低血压伴有咯血,促使进行胸部 CT 检查,提示降主动脉后壁假性动脉瘤位于 Pott 脊柱附近,伴有椎体前和椎旁脓肿,因此他被转介给血管外科医生。血管结核受累是一种罕见的疾病,主动脉受累更为罕见。在医学文献中,只有不到 50 例报告了脊柱结核伴胸主动脉假性动脉瘤,但该疾病死亡率和发病率都很高。经过多学科团队合作,进行了胸主动脉腔内修复术,以排除动脉瘤段,同时进行抗结核和广谱抗生素化疗。患者恢复良好。