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用于感染模型的鼠骨髓源中性粒细胞的分离。

Isolation of Murine Bone Marrow-Derived Neutrophils for Infection Modeling.

机构信息

Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.

Space Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2585:33-40. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2760-0_5.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-2760-0_5
PMID:36331763
Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) is a single-stranded-RNA flavivirus that can cause neurological illnesses. The ability of WNV to cause neurological illnesses is dependent on the virus' ability to gain access into the brain. However, the mechanisms by which WNV enters the brain are elusive, with evidence that neutrophils act as vehicles for viral delivery. To determine the role of neutrophils in WNV central nervous system delivery, modified protocols for the isolation and migration of neutrophils from mouse bone marrow for in vitro WNV infection modeling is described.

摘要

西尼罗河病毒(WNV)是一种单链 RNA 黄病毒,可导致神经疾病。WNV 引起神经疾病的能力取决于该病毒进入大脑的能力。然而,WNV 进入大脑的机制尚不清楚,有证据表明中性粒细胞充当病毒输送的载体。为了确定中性粒细胞在 WNV 中枢神经系统输送中的作用,描述了用于从鼠骨髓中分离和迁移中性粒细胞进行体外 WNV 感染建模的改良方案。

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本文引用的文献

1
Osteopontin facilitates West Nile virus neuroinvasion via neutrophil "Trojan horse" transport.骨桥蛋白通过中性粒细胞“特洛伊木马”运输促进西尼罗河病毒神经侵袭。
Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 5;7(1):4722. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-04839-7.
2
Targeting host factors to treat West Nile and dengue viral infections.针对宿主因子治疗西尼罗河和登革热病毒感染。
Viruses. 2014 Feb 10;6(2):683-708. doi: 10.3390/v6020683.
3
Differential virulence and pathogenesis of West Nile viruses.西尼罗病毒的差异毒力与发病机制。
Viruses. 2013 Nov 22;5(11):2856-80. doi: 10.3390/v5112856.
4
A paradoxical role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of West Nile virus.中性粒细胞在西尼罗河病毒发病机制中的矛盾作用。
J Infect Dis. 2010 Dec 15;202(12):1804-12. doi: 10.1086/657416. Epub 2010 Nov 4.
5
Role of osteopontin in neutrophil function.骨桥蛋白在中性粒细胞功能中的作用。
Immunology. 2007 Dec;122(4):466-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02682.x. Epub 2007 Aug 3.
6
Mouse bone marrow contains large numbers of functionally competent neutrophils.小鼠骨髓中含有大量功能正常的中性粒细胞。
J Leukoc Biol. 2004 Apr;75(4):604-11. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0703340. Epub 2003 Dec 23.
7
The neutrophil: function and regulation in innate and humoral immunity.中性粒细胞:固有免疫和体液免疫中的功能与调节
Clin Immunol. 2001 Apr;99(1):7-17. doi: 10.1006/clim.2001.5007.