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环境风险因素与骨关节炎:对膝关节损伤个体的影响。

Environmental Risk Factors for Osteoarthritis: The Impact on Individuals with Knee Joint Injury.

机构信息

Office of Graduate Studies, Medical Sciences Interdepartmental Area, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 987815 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-7815, USA; Division of Physical Therapy Education, College of Allied Health Professions, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 984420 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-4420, USA.

College of Allied Health Professions, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 984035 Nebraska Medical Center Omaha, NE 68198-4035, USA.

出版信息

Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2022 Nov;48(4):907-930. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2022.06.010.

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a debilitating chronic condition involving joint degeneration, impacting over 300 million people worldwide. This places a high social and economic burden on society. The knee is the most common joint impacted by osteoarthritis. A common cause of osteoarthritis is traumatic joint injury, specifically injury to the anterior cruciate ligament. The purpose of this review is to detail the non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors for osteoarthritis with particular focus on individuals after anterior cruciate ligament injury. After reading this, health care providers will better comprehend the wide variety of factors linked to osteoarthritis.

摘要

骨关节炎是一种使人虚弱的慢性疾病,涉及关节退化,影响全球超过 3 亿人。这给社会带来了巨大的社会和经济负担。膝关节是最常见的受骨关节炎影响的关节。骨关节炎的一个常见原因是创伤性关节损伤,特别是前交叉韧带损伤。本综述的目的是详细描述骨关节炎的不可改变和可改变的危险因素,特别关注前交叉韧带损伤后的个体。阅读本文后,医疗保健提供者将更好地理解与骨关节炎相关的各种因素。

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