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人类在零售环境中与移动机器人的交互。

Human mobile robot interaction in the retail environment.

机构信息

Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2022 Nov 4;9(1):673. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01802-8.

Abstract

As technology advances, Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is boosting overall system efficiency and productivity. However, allowing robots to be present closely with humans will inevitably put higher demands on precise human motion tracking and prediction. Datasets that contain both humans and robots operating in the shared space are receiving growing attention as they may facilitate a variety of robotics and human-systems research. Datasets that track HRI with rich information other than video images during daily activities are rarely seen. In this paper, we introduce a novel dataset that focuses on social navigation between humans and robots in a future-oriented Wholesale and Retail Trade (WRT) environment ( https://uf-retail-cobot-dataset.github.io/ ). Eight participants performed the tasks that are commonly undertaken by consumers and retail workers. More than 260 minutes of data were collected, including robot and human trajectories, human full-body motion capture, eye gaze directions, and other contextual information. Comprehensive descriptions of each category of data stream, as well as potential use cases are included. Furthermore, analysis with multiple data sources and future directions are discussed.

摘要

随着技术的进步,人机交互(HRI)正在提高整体系统的效率和生产力。然而,让机器人与人类近距离共存,将不可避免地对精确的人类运动跟踪和预测提出更高的要求。包含人类和机器人在共享空间中操作的数据集越来越受到关注,因为它们可以促进各种机器人和人机系统的研究。很少有数据集在日常活动中除了视频图像之外还能跟踪包含丰富信息的 HRI。在本文中,我们介绍了一个新的数据集,该数据集侧重于未来导向的批发和零售贸易(WRT)环境中人类和机器人之间的社会导航(https://uf-retail-cobot-dataset.github.io/)。八名参与者执行了消费者和零售人员通常执行的任务。共收集了超过 260 分钟的数据,包括机器人和人类轨迹、人类全身运动捕捉、眼动方向和其他上下文信息。包括每个数据流类别以及潜在用例的综合描述。此外,还讨论了使用多种数据源进行分析和未来方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3593/9636163/b26d09cdc5df/41597_2022_1802_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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