Finsterer Josef, Stollberger Claudia
Neurology & Neurophysiology Center, Vienna, Austria.
2nd Medical Department, Klink Landstrasse, Vienna, Austria.
Spec Care Dentist. 2023 Sep-Oct;43(5):736-737. doi: 10.1111/scd.12797. Epub 2022 Nov 5.
Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), also known as stress cardiomyopathy; is characterized by a clinical presentation similar to that of myocardial infarction but with normal coronary arteries. Four subtypes of TTS are distinguished, the classical type (apical form), the basal subtype, the reverse subtype, and the global subtype. TTS is triggered by physical stress in one-third of cases, by psychological stress in another third, and in the remaining third of cases the trigger remains unknown. Whether stress during tooth root extraction can trigger TTS is unknown but some rare reports suggest that such a dental procedure can trigger TTS. However, before tooth root extraction can be held responsible for triggering TTS, various different causes must be ruled out.
应激性心肌病(TTS),也称为应激性心肌病;其临床表现与心肌梗死相似,但冠状动脉正常。TTS可分为四种亚型,即经典型(心尖型)、基底亚型、反转型和整体型。三分之一的TTS病例由身体应激引发,另外三分之一由心理应激引发,其余三分之一病例的诱发因素尚不清楚。牙根拔除过程中的应激是否会引发TTS尚不清楚,但一些罕见报告表明,这样的牙科手术可能会引发TTS。然而,在认定牙根拔除是引发TTS的原因之前,必须排除各种不同的病因。