School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China.
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China.
J Hazard Mater. 2023 Feb 5;443(Pt B):130225. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130225. Epub 2022 Oct 20.
Adsorption is a promising technology for simultaneously capturing nitrogen oxides (NO) from flue gases and recycling NO as a profitable chemical, for which a robust and efficient adsorbent provides the key step for success in practical applications. This work reports the enhancement of NO adsorption performances with less cost of desorption energy on Cu-ZSM-5 zeolites prepared by a facile and rapid (690 s) modification method, the incipient-wetness impregnation coupled with microwave drying (IM). In comparisons to H-ZSM-5, Na-ZSM-5 and conventionally liquid-phase ion-exchanged counterparts under sub-1000 ppm NO feed concentrations and room temperature, the IM sample renders a record NO adsorption capacity (q) of 0.878 mmol/g from dry gas stream on zeolites, and an applicable q of 0.1 mmol/g from wet gas stream with a proper copper loading (2.1 wt%). The temperature programmed desorption of NO on the optimal IM sample saturated with NO from wet gas stream exhibit primary peak temperature lower than reported Cu-ZSM-5 and significant NO proportion (72.6 %) in desorbed NO. Deeper insights into advantageous NO oxidative adsorption over the properly-loaded Cu-ZSM-5 in terms of diverse adsorbate states and competitiveness towards HO were gained, showing IM method a promising sorbent improvement strategy for practical use.
吸附是一种很有前途的技术,可以同时从烟道气中捕获氮氧化物 (NO) 并将 NO 回收为有利可图的化学品,而高效且稳定的吸附剂是实际应用成功的关键步骤。本工作报道了在 Cu-ZSM-5 沸石上采用简便快速(690 s)的改性方法,即初始湿浸渍与微波干燥(IM),提高了 NO 吸附性能,同时降低了脱附能的成本。与 H-ZSM-5、Na-ZSM-5 和传统的液相离子交换对应物相比,在亚 1000 ppm 的 NO 进料浓度和室温下,IM 样品在沸石上的干气流 NO 吸附容量(q)达到了 0.878 mmol/g 的记录值,在适当的铜负载量(2.1 wt%)下,湿气流中的 q 值为 0.1 mmol/g。在适当负载的 Cu-ZSM-5 上,从湿气流中饱和的 NO 进行的程序升温脱附(TPD)NO 显示出低于报道的 Cu-ZSM-5 的主要脱附峰温度和明显的脱附 NO 比例(72.6%)。通过对不同吸附态和对 HO 的竞争的深入了解,发现负载适量 Cu-ZSM-5 具有有利的 NO 氧化吸附性能,表明 IM 方法是一种很有前途的实际应用吸附剂改进策略。