Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia; Interdisciplinary Research Center for advanced Materials, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2023 Jan 15;630(Pt B):591-610. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.10.054. Epub 2022 Oct 19.
Experimental weight loss and electrochemical measurements were used at ambient and high temperatures to evaluate the corrosion inhibition efficacies of diaminodecane functionalized graphene oxide (DAD-GO) and diaminododecane functionalized graphene oxide (DADD-GO) against carbon steel corrosion in 15.0 %HCl, mimicking an acidizing environment in an oil/gas well. The GO was made from waste graphite and then grafted with the diaminoalkanes (DAD & DADD). The GO and functionalized GOs were described using FTIR, Raman, TEM, and TGA. Concentration and temperature effects on the inhibitors'performance were also looked into. The inhibition efficiency increased with concentration at room temperature, reaching a maximum of 84 % for DAD-GO and 78 % for DADD-GO at a concentration of 5 ppm for both. At the temperatures studied, the inhibitors performed well at extremely low concentrations; however, as the temperature rises, the inhibitor's performance decreases. According to the PDP measurement, the inhibitors function primarily as mixed-type inhibitors. The Langmuir adsorption theory was found to be followed by thestudied compound. AFM, SEM, EDX, and FTIR characterization of the steel surfaces revealed that the functionalized GOs molecules adsorbed on the steel to create a protective layer that insulated the steel from aggressiveacid assault after the immersion time (24 h) in the inhibited solutions. DFT calculations were utilized to determine the relative stability of functionalized GOs toGOand to learn more about the inhibitor molecules' interactions with the steel surface. The DFT calculations corroborated the experimental findings. This study is important in tackling two significant environmental concerns: corrosion and waste management because GO is manufactured from waste graphite.
实验减重和电化学测量在环境和高温下用于评估二氨基十二烷功能化氧化石墨烯(DAD-GO)和二氨基十二烷功能化氧化石墨烯(DADD-GO)对 15.0%HCl 中碳钢腐蚀的缓蚀效率,模拟了油/气井酸化环境。GO 由废石墨制成,然后接枝上二氨基链烷烃(DAD 和 DADD)。GO 和功能化 GO 采用 FTIR、拉曼、TEM 和 TGA 进行描述。还研究了浓度和温度对抑制剂性能的影响。在室温下,随着浓度的增加,抑制效率增加,对于 DAD-GO,最大达到 84%,对于 DADD-GO,最大达到 78%,浓度均为 5ppm。在所研究的温度下,抑制剂在极低浓度下表现良好;然而,随着温度的升高,抑制剂的性能下降。根据 PDP 测量,抑制剂主要作为混合型抑制剂发挥作用。研究发现,所研究的化合物遵循 Langmuir 吸附理论。钢表面的 AFM、SEM、EDX 和 FTIR 表征表明,功能化 GO 分子在钢表面吸附,形成一层保护层,在抑制溶液中浸泡 24 小时后,使钢免受腐蚀性酸的侵蚀。利用 DFT 计算确定了功能化 GO 相对于 GO 的相对稳定性,并深入了解了抑制剂分子与钢表面的相互作用。DFT 计算结果与实验结果相符。这项研究对于解决两个重要的环境问题:腐蚀和废物管理具有重要意义,因为 GO 是由废石墨制造的。