Veshchitskii Aleksandr, Shkorbatova Polina, Merkulyeva Natalia
Neuromorphology Lab, Pavlov Institute of Physiology Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Front Neuroanat. 2022 Oct 19;16:1034395. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2022.1034395. eCollection 2022.
The spinal cord is a complex heterogeneous structure, which provides multiple vital functions. The precise surgical access to the spinal regions of interest requires precise schemes for the spinal cord structure and the spatial relation between the spinal cord and the vertebrae. One way to obtain such information is a combined anatomical and morphological spinal cord atlas. One of the widely used models for the investigation of spinal cord functions is a cat. We create a single cell-resolution spinal cord atlas of the cat using a variety of neurochemical markers [antibodies to NeuN, choline acetyltransferase, calbindin 28 kDa, calretinin, parvalbumin, and non-phosphorylated heavy-chain neurofilaments (SMI-32 antibody)] allowing to visualize several spinal neuronal populations. In parallel, we present a map of the spatial relation between the spinal cord and the vertebrae for the entire length of the spinal cord.
脊髓是一个复杂的异质结构,具有多种重要功能。要精确手术进入感兴趣的脊髓区域,需要针对脊髓结构以及脊髓与椎骨之间的空间关系制定精确方案。获取此类信息的一种方法是构建一个解剖学与形态学相结合的脊髓图谱。猫是研究脊髓功能广泛使用的模型之一。我们使用多种神经化学标记物(针对NeuN、胆碱乙酰转移酶、28 kDa钙结合蛋白、钙视网膜蛋白、小白蛋白和非磷酸化重链神经丝的抗体(SMI - 32抗体))创建了一个猫的单细胞分辨率脊髓图谱,从而能够可视化多个脊髓神经元群体。同时,我们展示了整个脊髓长度范围内脊髓与椎骨之间空间关系的图谱。