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印度尼西亚的严重双侧下颌骨增生与安氏III类错牙合畸形:一例报告

Severe Bilateral Mandibular Hyperplasia and Angle's Class III Malocclusion in Indonesia: A Case Report.

作者信息

Bogari Melia, Hapsari Savitri, Hermawan Rahendra Wira, Andana Alki, Hutagalung Magda

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Airlangga University School of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Department of Orthodontic, Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Nov 1;10(11):e4654. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004654. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Malocclusion is an abnormal relationship between the teeth of the upper and lower jaws, with irregular tooth position, including crossbite and underbite. Malocclusion can occur in the form of crooked, protruding, or crowded teeth, affecting appearance, pronunciation, and mastication. Many factors lead to malocclusions, such as heredity, growth disturbance, and bad habits. Many Indonesians undergo orthodontic treatment to improve both function and appearance. The large demand for orthodontic treatment is due to increasing public knowledge about the impact of untreated malocclusion and the rising standard of living. We present a severe and rare case of malocclusion in Indonesia. A 20-year-old man presented with bilateral mandibular condylar hyperplasia and Angle's class III malocclusion. A multidisciplinary team, including plastic and oral surgeons, orthodontists, and psychologists, was created to address this problem. The first surgical procedure was chosen to achieve correction in the shortest possible time. Le Fort I osteotomy and mandibular bilateral sagittal split and anterior subapical osteotomies using Kole's procedure were performed. The patient underwent preoperative and postoperative examinations. After surgery, the occlusion was corrected and facial symmetry significantly improved.

摘要

错颌畸形是上下颌牙齿之间的异常关系,牙齿位置不规则,包括反颌和下颌前突。错颌畸形可能表现为牙齿 crooked、突出或拥挤,影响外观、发音和咀嚼。许多因素会导致错颌畸形,如遗传、生长发育障碍和不良习惯。许多印度尼西亚人接受正畸治疗以改善功能和外观。正畸治疗的大量需求归因于公众对未经治疗的错颌畸形影响的认识提高以及生活水平的提高。我们介绍了印度尼西亚一例严重且罕见的错颌畸形病例。一名20岁男性出现双侧下颌髁突增生和安氏III类错颌畸形。组建了一个多学科团队,包括整形外科医生、口腔外科医生、正畸医生和心理学家来解决这个问题。选择第一种手术方法以在尽可能短的时间内实现矫正。进行了Le Fort I截骨术、下颌双侧矢状劈开术以及使用Kole手术的下颌根尖下前部截骨术。患者接受了术前和术后检查。手术后,咬合得到矫正,面部对称性显著改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af7e/9624489/e0a497fa7ab8/gox-10-e4654-g001.jpg

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