Quintin Sophie, Charvin Gilles
IGBMC, Development and Stem Cells Department.
CNRS UMR7104, INSERM U964, Université de Strasbourg, 67404 France.
MicroPubl Biol. 2022 Oct 19;2022. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000652. eCollection 2022.
Perception of oxidative stress in nematodes involves specific neurons expressing antioxidant enzymes. Here, we carefully characterized GFP knock-in lines for peroxiredoxin PRDX-2 and thioredoxin TRX-1, and uncovered that left and right I2, PHA and ASJ neurons reproducibly express an asymmetric level of each enzyme. We observed that high-expressing neurons are in most cases associated with a particular side, indicating a directional rather than stochastic type of asymmetry. We propose that the biological relevance of this left-right asymmetry is to fine-tune H O or light sensing, which remains to be investigated.
线虫对氧化应激的感知涉及表达抗氧化酶的特定神经元。在此,我们仔细鉴定了过氧化物还原酶PRDX-2和硫氧还蛋白TRX-1的绿色荧光蛋白敲入品系,并发现左右I2、PHA和ASJ神经元可重复地表达每种酶的不对称水平。我们观察到,高表达神经元在大多数情况下与特定一侧相关联,这表明存在一种定向而非随机的不对称类型。我们提出,这种左右不对称的生物学意义在于微调过氧化氢或光感应,这仍有待研究。