隐球菌血症表现为一种由慢性内脏利什曼病引起的机会性感染。
Cryptococcemia presenting as an opportunistic infection due to chronic visceral leishmaniasis.
作者信息
Gregory-Miller Kathleen, Chagla Zain, Yamamura Deborah, El-Helou Philippe
机构信息
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Division of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
出版信息
J Assoc Med Microbiol Infect Dis Can. 2019 Oct 11;4(3):178-181. doi: 10.3138/jammi.2019-04-12. eCollection 2019 Oct.
Abstract
We present a case of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in a previously immunocompetent patient. At the time of presentation, he was co-infected with . This case demonstrates how infectious diseases besides human immunodeficiency virus can lead to immunosuppression for patients, placing them at risk of opportunistic infections.
摘要
我们报告一例既往免疫功能正常的患者发生内脏利什曼病（VL）的病例。在就诊时，他同时感染了……。该病例表明，除人类免疫缺陷病毒外，传染病如何导致患者免疫抑制，使其面临机会性感染的风险。
相似文献
1
Cryptococcemia presenting as an opportunistic infection due to chronic visceral leishmaniasis.隐球菌血症表现为一种由慢性内脏利什曼病引起的机会性感染。
J Assoc Med Microbiol Infect Dis Can. 2019 Oct 11;4(3):178-181. doi: 10.3138/jammi.2019-04-12. eCollection 2019 Oct.
2
Visceral leishmaniasis in HIV-1-infected individuals: a common opportunistic infection in Spain?HIV-1感染个体中的内脏利什曼病：在西班牙是一种常见的机会性感染吗？
AIDS. 1992 Dec;6(12):1499-503. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199212000-00013.
3
complex and co-infection in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: a case report.一名获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者的复杂感染与合并感染：病例报告
Acta Clin Belg. 2022 Jun;77(3):679-684. doi: 10.1080/17843286.2021.1919845. Epub 2021 Apr 22.
4
Clinical characteristics and treatment outcome of patients with visceral leishmaniasis and HIV co-infection in northwest Ethiopia.在埃塞俄比亚西北部，内脏利什曼病和 HIV 合并感染患者的临床特征和治疗结局。
Trop Med Int Health. 2010 Jul;15(7):848-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2010.02550.x. Epub 2010 May 14.
5
Role of asymptomatic and symptomatic humans as reservoirs of visceral leishmaniasis in a Mediterranean context.无症状和有症状的人类在 Mediterranean 环境中作为内脏利什曼病储主的作用。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Apr 23;14(4):e0008253. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008253. eCollection 2020 Apr.
6
PKDL and other dermal lesions in HIV co-infected patients with Leishmaniasis: review of clinical presentation in relation to immune responses.合并感染HIV的利什曼病患者的皮肤利什曼病后皮肤黏膜病变及其他皮肤病变：与免疫反应相关的临床表现综述
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014 Nov 20;8(11):e3258. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0003258. eCollection 2014.
7
An unusual gastrointestinal presentation of leishmaniasis.利什曼病一种不寻常的胃肠道表现。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1995;27(3):297-8. doi: 10.3109/00365549509019026.
8
Visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) as an opportunistic infection in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus in Spain.内脏利什曼病（黑热病）在西班牙人类免疫缺陷病毒感染患者中作为一种机会性感染。
Rev Infect Dis. 1989 Jul-Aug;11(4):655-60. doi: 10.1093/clinids/11.4.655.
9
The Emergence of Cryptococcemia in COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report.新型冠状病毒肺炎感染中隐球菌血症的出现：一例报告
Cureus. 2021 Nov 20;13(11):e19761. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19761. eCollection 2021 Nov.
10
Visceral leishmaniasis with HIV co-infection and cervical lymphadenopathy.内脏利什曼病合并HIV感染及颈部淋巴结病
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Apr 9;2013:bcr2012008433. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008433.
本文引用的文献
1
Determinants for the development of visceral leishmaniasis disease.内脏利什曼病发病的决定因素。
PLoS Pathog. 2013 Jan;9(1):e1003053. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003053. Epub 2013 Jan 3.
2
Dyarrheal Syndrome in a Patient Co-Infected with Leishmania infantum and Schistosoma mansoni.一名同时感染婴儿利什曼原虫和曼氏血吸虫的患者的腹泻综合征
Case Rep Med. 2012;2012:240512. doi: 10.1155/2012/240512. Epub 2012 Nov 18.
3
Visceral leishmaniasis.内脏利什曼病。
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2012 Jun;26(2):309-22. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2012.03.005. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
4
Evaluation of serum procalcitonin levels for diagnosis of secondary bacterial infections in visceral leishmaniasis patients.评价血清降钙素原水平对内脏利什曼病患者继发细菌性感染的诊断价值。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2012 Jan;86(1):119-21. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2012.11-0079.
5
Profiling a killer, the development of Cryptococcus neoformans.剖析杀手，新型隐球菌的发展。
FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2012 Jan;36(1):78-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6976.2011.00286.x. Epub 2011 Jul 4.
6
Challenges and pitfalls of morphologic identification of fungal infections in histologic and cytologic specimens: a ten-year retrospective review at a single institution.组织学和细胞学标本中真菌感染形态学鉴定的挑战与陷阱：单机构十年回顾性研究
Am J Clin Pathol. 2009 Mar;131(3):364-75. doi: 10.1309/AJCP99OOOZSNISCZ.
7
Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis diagnosed by blood culture.通过血培养诊断的隐球菌性脑膜脑炎。
Indian J Med Microbiol. 2007 Jul;25(3):282-4. doi: 10.4103/0255-0857.34777.
8
Immune response to Leishmania infection.对利什曼原虫感染的免疫反应。
Indian J Med Res. 2004 Jun;119(6):238-58.
9
Immunity and immunosuppression in experimental visceral leishmaniasis.实验性内脏利什曼病中的免疫与免疫抑制
Braz J Med Biol Res. 2004 Apr;37(4):615-23. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2004000400020. Epub 2004 Mar 23.
10
Immunostaining of visceral leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum using monoclonal antibody (19-11) to the Leishmania homologue of receptors for activated C-kinase.使用针对活化C激酶受体的利什曼原虫同源物的单克隆抗体（19-11）对婴儿利什曼原虫引起的内脏利什曼病进行免疫染色。
Am J Clin Pathol. 2003 Oct;120(4):567-74. doi: 10.1309/R3DK-4MR3-W6E5-PH17.
Zotero 插件