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类似物[D-亮氨酸6,去甘氨酰胺(10)]-促黄体生成激素释放激素乙酰胺在雄性大鼠中的异常抗生殖特性。

Unusual anti-reproductive properties of the analog [d-Leu6,des-Gly-NH2(10)]-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone ethylamide in male rats.

作者信息

Tcholakian R K, de la Cruz A, Chowdhury M, Steinberger A, Coy D H, Schally A V

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1978 Nov;30(5):600-3.

PMID:363462
Abstract

Nanogram quantities of a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist, [D-Leu6,des-Gly-NH2(10)]-LHRH ethylamide, were injected into immature male rats twice daily for 40 days. Treatment with the analog significantly increased serum luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels, but suppressed accessory sex organ weights. Plasma and testicular concentrations of testosterone were also significantly decreased. The agonist did not alter body, pituitary, or testis weights. Spermatogenesis and the morphology or density of the Leydig cells also appeared not to be affected. A possible direct effect of the analog on the testes is discussed.

摘要

将纳克量的促黄体生成激素释放激素(LHRH)激动剂[D-亮氨酸6,去甘氨酸-NH2(10)]-LHRH乙酰胺每日两次注射到未成熟雄性大鼠体内,持续40天。用该类似物治疗显著提高了血清促黄体生成激素和促卵泡激素水平,但抑制了附属生殖器官重量。睾酮的血浆和睾丸浓度也显著降低。该激动剂未改变身体、垂体或睾丸重量。精子发生以及莱迪希细胞的形态或密度似乎也未受影响。讨论了该类似物对睾丸可能的直接作用。

相似文献

1
Unusual anti-reproductive properties of the analog [d-Leu6,des-Gly-NH2(10)]-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone ethylamide in male rats.类似物[D-亮氨酸6,去甘氨酰胺(10)]-促黄体生成激素释放激素乙酰胺在雄性大鼠中的异常抗生殖特性。
Fertil Steril. 1978 Nov;30(5):600-3.
2
Effects of an LH-RH analogue in male rats pretreated with oestradiol benzoate.促黄体生成素释放激素类似物对预先用苯甲酸雌二醇处理的雄性大鼠的影响。
J Reprod Fertil. 1978 Nov;54(2):441-5. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0540441.
3
Inhibitory effects of long term treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist on the pituitary-gonadal axis in male and female rats.促黄体生成素释放激素激动剂长期治疗对雄性和雌性大鼠垂体-性腺轴的抑制作用。
Endocrinology. 1979 May;104(5):1369-76. doi: 10.1210/endo-104-5-1369.
4
Effects of an LHRH agonist analog upon sexual function in male dogs. Suppression, reversibility, and effect of testosterone replacement.促黄体生成素释放激素(LHRH)激动剂类似物对雄性犬性功能的影响。抑制作用、可逆性及睾酮替代的效果。
J Androl. 1984 Jan-Feb;5(1):28-42. doi: 10.1002/j.1939-4640.1984.tb00774.x.
5
The luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist, [D-Trp6, des-Gly-NH2(10)]-LHRH ethylamide, has no direct effect on spermatogenesis in the rat.
Biol Reprod. 1988 Jun;38(5):1165-70. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod38.5.1165.
6
Effect of very high dose D-leucine6-gonadotropin-releasing hormone proethylamide on the hypothalamic-pituitary testicular axis in patients with prostatic cancer.超高剂量D-亮氨酸6-促性腺激素释放激素丙基乙酰胺对前列腺癌患者下丘脑-垂体-睾丸轴的影响
J Clin Invest. 1983 Jun;71(6):1842-53. doi: 10.1172/jci110940.
7
Potent inhibitory activity of [D-Leu6, Des-Gly-NH2(10)]LHRH ethylamide on LH/hCG and PRL testicular receptor levels in the rat.
Endocrinology. 1977 Dec;101(6):1890-3. doi: 10.1210/endo-101-6-1890.
8
Effect of treatment with an agonist of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone on early maturational changes in pituitary and testicular function in the rat.促黄体生成素释放激素激动剂对大鼠垂体和睾丸功能早期成熟变化的治疗效果。
J Endocrinol. 1979 Feb;80(2):249-57. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0800249.
9
Pituitary-testis function in rats treated neonatally with a gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist: short- and long-term effects.新生期用促性腺激素释放激素激动剂处理的大鼠垂体-睾丸功能:短期和长期影响
J Endocrinol. 1992 Aug;134(2):269-77. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1340269.
10
Effects of chronic D-Leu6, des-Gly10-gonadotropin releasing hormone ethylamide on male sex tissues.慢性D-亮氨酸6、去甘氨酸10-促性腺激素释放激素乙酰胺对雄性性器官组织的影响。
Biol Reprod. 1984 Apr;30(3):646-51. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod30.3.646.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of very high dose D-leucine6-gonadotropin-releasing hormone proethylamide on the hypothalamic-pituitary testicular axis in patients with prostatic cancer.超高剂量D-亮氨酸6-促性腺激素释放激素丙基乙酰胺对前列腺癌患者下丘脑-垂体-睾丸轴的影响
J Clin Invest. 1983 Jun;71(6):1842-53. doi: 10.1172/jci110940.
2
Chemotherapy and the adult gonad: a review.化疗与成人性腺:综述
J R Soc Med. 1983 Feb;76(2):144-8. doi: 10.1177/014107688307600212.