Laboratório de Cognição Motora, Universidade Federal do Pará, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01, Belém, PA, CEP: 66075-110, Brasil.
Programa de Pós-Graduação de Ciências do Movimento Humano, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brasil.
Psychol Res. 2023 Jul;87(5):1491-1500. doi: 10.1007/s00426-022-01765-w. Epub 2022 Nov 8.
Action and perception share a common sensorimotor network permitting a functional action-perception coupling. This coupling would permit to predict the outcome of others' actions. Moreover, recent findings suggest that action-perception linkage could be sensitive to emotional content of the visual scene. The present study sought to address how emotion inherent to an object (pleasantness and unpleasantness) affects action prediction processing. To this end, we compared the participants' temporal estimative of the hand contact with emotional objects in occlusion and full vision conditions. We found that the emotion strongly interfered in the prediction of its grasping. Indeed, the participants highly anticipated the touch instant for unpleasant valence compared to pleasant and neutral ones. Moreover, the visual conditions (i.e., occlusion and full vision) affect the magnitude of the predictive error except to unpleasant object. Accordingly, the present results unveil that pleasantness and unpleasantness of an object distinctively drive the prediction of its touch instant.
动作和感知共享一个共同的感觉运动网络,从而实现功能上的动作-感知耦合。这种耦合可以预测他人行为的结果。此外,最近的研究结果表明,动作-感知联系可能对视觉场景的情感内容敏感。本研究旨在探讨物体固有的情感(愉悦和不愉快)如何影响动作预测处理。为此,我们比较了参与者在遮挡和全视条件下对带有情感的物体进行手接触的时间估计。我们发现,情绪强烈地干扰了对其抓取的预测。事实上,与愉快和中性的情况相比,参与者对不愉快的物体的触摸瞬间有很高的预期。此外,视觉条件(即遮挡和全视)影响预测误差的大小,除了对不愉快的物体。因此,本研究结果揭示了物体的愉悦和不愉快程度会明显影响对其触摸瞬间的预测。