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FORTRAN语言中的便携式文件管理系统。II. 自由格式文本的输入/输出例程。

Portable file management system in FORTRAN. II. The input/output routine for free-format text.

作者信息

Okada M, Okada M

出版信息

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1986 Apr;22(2):199-207. doi: 10.1016/0169-2607(86)90021-0.

Abstract

A software tool for inputing and outputing patient data (1/O routine) has been developed. Since this I/O routine is programmed exclusively in FORTRAN77, it will make a powerful tool for constructing a portable database system. Basically the routine manipulates an ASCII-coded text string that consists of lines demarcated by the CR code (13) and is terminated by the null code (0). The editing commands are preceded by one of the following ASCII characters: @, !, ], [, *, and _, and all the strings with an initial character other than these are interpreted as data to be inserted into the text. Since the routine uses two FORTRAN tools already reported, i.e. the subroutines to manipulate key files and the subroutines to manage variable length records, character strings can be stored without any restrictions in format or in size, and can be retrieved either sequentially or in an indexed manner.

摘要

已经开发出一种用于输入和输出患者数据的软件工具(输入/输出程序)。由于此输入/输出程序完全用FORTRAN77编写,它将成为构建便携式数据库系统的强大工具。基本上,该程序处理一个ASCII编码的文本字符串,该字符串由以回车符(13)分隔的行组成,并以空字符(0)结束。编辑命令之前有以下ASCII字符之一:@、!、]、[、*和_,所有以这些字符以外的其他字符开头的字符串都被解释为要插入文本的数据。由于该程序使用了已经报道的两个FORTRAN工具,即用于操作关键文件的子例程和用于管理可变长度记录的子例程,字符串可以不受格式或大小的任何限制地存储,并且可以按顺序或以索引方式检索。

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