SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny, Katedra Różnic Indywidualnych, Diagnozy i Psychometrii.
Gabinet Psychologiczno - Seksuologiczny Centrum Terapii Haak w Poznaniu.
Psychiatr Pol. 2023 Apr 30;57(2):457-465. doi: 10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/145891.
Anodyspareunia (anal dyspareunia) is a phenomenon related to the passive side's feeling of pain or discomfort in anal sex when attempting or completely penetrating the anus. This dysfunction was first described in 1998 by Rosser's team investigating its biopsychosocial correlates in a sample of men who had sex with men. The work is theoretical in nature and is an attempt to integrate the current knowledge on the phenomenon of anodyspareunia. It presents attempts to define the phenomenon and data on its prevalence, possible reasons for its occurrence and further research directions. The analyzed studies show that although the occurrence of anodyspareunia is influenced by both physiological factors (e.g., lack of lubrication, oral or manual stimulation of the anus prior to penetration) and psychological factors, the latter seem to play a decisive role in the experience of pain. Not all people who practice anal sex report pain associated with it, which may lead to the perception of anal dyspareunia.
肛交疼痛（anal dyspareunia）是指在尝试或完全插入肛门时，被动方感到肛门疼痛或不适的现象。这一性功能障碍于 1998 年由罗瑟（Roser）团队首次描述，他们在一组与男性发生性关系的男性样本中研究了其生物心理社会相关性。这项工作具有理论性质，旨在整合目前关于肛交疼痛现象的知识。它提出了对这一现象的定义，以及关于其流行率、发生可能原因和进一步研究方向的数据。分析研究表明，尽管肛交疼痛的发生受生理因素（例如缺乏润滑、在插入前对肛门进行口交或手动刺激）和心理因素的影响，但后者似乎在疼痛体验中起着决定性作用。并非所有进行肛交的人都会报告与之相关的疼痛，这可能导致人们认为自己患有肛交疼痛。
