Liu Ro-Ya, Huang Angus, Sankar Raman, Hlevyack Joseph Andrew, Su Chih-Chuan, Weng Shih-Chang, Lin Meng-Kai, Chen Peng, Cheng Cheng-Maw, Denlinger Jonathan D, Mo Sung-Kwan, Fedorov Alexei V, Chang Chia-Seng, Jeng Horng-Tay, Chuang Tien-Ming, Chiang Tai-Chang
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois61801, United States.
Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois61801, United States.
Nano Lett. 2023 Jan 11;23(1):380-388. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c03293. Epub 2022 Nov 16.
Glide-mirror symmetry in nonsymmorphic crystals can foster the emergence of novel hourglass nodal loop states. Here, we present spectroscopic signatures from angle-resolved photoemission of a predicted topological hourglass semimetal phase in NbSiTe. Linear band crossings are observed at the zone boundary of NbSiTe, which could be the origin of the nontrivial Berry phase and are consistent with a predicted glide quantum spin Hall effect; such linear band crossings connect to form a nodal loop. Furthermore, the saddle-like Fermi surface of NbSiTe observed in our results helps unveil linear band crossings that could be missed. alkali-metal doping of NbSiTe also facilitated the observation of other band crossings and parabolic bands at the zone center correlated with accidental nodal loop states. Overall, our results complete the system's band structure, help explain prior Hall measurements, and suggest the existence of a nodal loop at the zone center of NbSiTe.
非对称晶体中的滑移镜面对称性能够促进新型沙漏型节线环态的出现。在此,我们展示了来自NbSiTe中预测的拓扑沙漏型半金属相的角分辨光电子能谱特征。在NbSiTe的能带边界观察到线性能带交叉,这可能是非平凡贝里相位的起源,并且与预测的滑移量子自旋霍尔效应一致;这种线性能带交叉连接形成一个节线环。此外,我们结果中观察到的NbSiTe的鞍状费米面有助于揭示可能被遗漏的线性能带交叉。NbSiTe的碱金属掺杂也促进了在区域中心与偶然节线环态相关的其他能带交叉和抛物线形能带的观测。总体而言,我们的结果完善了该体系的能带结构,有助于解释先前的霍尔测量结果,并表明在NbSiTe的区域中心存在一个节线环。