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伴有自身免疫性胆管炎和胰腺炎的迁移性脂膜炎(IgG4相关疾病):一种罕见表现。

Migratory Panniculitis with Autoimmune Cholangitis and Pancreatitis (IgG4- Related Disease): A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Malkani Ram H, Nagral Aabha, Karmakar Suman, Setia Maninder Singh

机构信息

Consultant Dermatologist, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.

Gastroenterologist, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol. 2022 May-Jun;67(3):314. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_373_20.

Abstract

A 30-year-old woman presented with an acute-onset high-grade fever (103°F), multiple episodes of throbbing abdominal pain in the right quadrant, and pustular red lesions on the left leg. The radiological findings were suggestive of autoimmune cholangitis and pancreatitis. The skin lesions recurred on different portions of the body, and histopathological findings showed lobular and septal lymphohistiocytic infiltrate without vasculitis. The epidermis had focal ulcerations, and the dermis showed the presence of subcutaneous fat and an infiltrate of lymphocytes, histiocytes, and neutrophils (described as lobular and septal panniculitis without vasculitis). Based on the clinical and histopathological features, a diagnosis of migratory panniculitis was made. The patient was managed with analgesics, antibiotics, and a long course of steroids; the patient responded well to these medications. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the first case reports of migratory panniculitis associated with IgG4-related disease. Patients with migratory panniculitis should be investigated for the presence of IgG4-related autoimmune disease. However, steroids remain the drug of choice when these conditions occur together.

摘要

一名30岁女性,出现急性高热(103°F)、右下腹多次搏动性腹痛,以及左腿脓疱性红色皮损。影像学检查结果提示自身免疫性胆管炎和胰腺炎。皮肤损害在身体不同部位反复出现,组织病理学检查结果显示小叶和间隔性淋巴组织细胞浸润,无血管炎。表皮有局灶性溃疡,真皮可见皮下脂肪以及淋巴细胞、组织细胞和中性粒细胞浸润(描述为无血管炎的小叶和间隔性脂膜炎)。根据临床和组织病理学特征,诊断为游走性脂膜炎。该患者接受了镇痛药、抗生素及长期类固醇治疗;患者对这些药物反应良好。据我们所知,这是与IgG4相关疾病相关的游走性脂膜炎的首批病例报告之一。游走性脂膜炎患者应排查是否存在IgG4相关自身免疫性疾病。然而,当这些情况同时出现时,类固醇仍然是首选药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33c/9644787/0ca5bf2395fe/IJD-67-314c-g001.jpg

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