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从关怀视角理解隔离病房中的新冠患者:一项定性研究

Understanding Patients with COVID in the Isolation Rooms from the Perspective of Care: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Makhfudli Makhfudli, Machin Abdulloh, Nasir Abd, Wahyudi Andri Setiya, Harianto Susilo, Rindayati Rindayati, Muhalla Hafna Ilmy, Sulpat Emuliana, Okviasanti Fanni, Susanto Joko, Ilkafah Ilkafah, Kartini Yanis

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2022 Nov 4;15:2539-2551. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S386066. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Being treated in isolation rooms for people infected with COVID-19, creates various perceptions of uncertainty, especially when strict "health protocols" are applied. This study aims to determine the understanding patients with COVID in the intensive care unit from the perspective of care.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The research design used phenomenological qualitative with in-depth interviews. Purposive sampling was used with interpretive phenomenological analysis. Participants were 25 patients who had been exposed to COVID-19, consisting of 10 men and 15 women.

RESULTS

This study resulted in the theme of the perception of COVID-19 sufferers while undergoing treatment in isolation rooms, with four themes, namely, 1) mental attacks, 2) feel like fighting alone, 3) expecting Concern, 4) positive attitude.

CONCLUSION

This analysis shows that various perceptions of uncertainty that are felt while being treated in the isolation room due to suffering from COVID-19 disease can be anticipated by increasing the awareness of nurses to be closer to patients through caring-based nursing practices by emphasizing meaningful interpersonal relationships.

摘要

引言

新冠病毒感染者在隔离病房接受治疗会产生各种不确定感,尤其是在实施严格的“健康协议”时。本研究旨在从护理角度确定重症监护病房中新冠患者的认知情况。

材料与方法

采用现象学质性研究设计并进行深入访谈。采用目的抽样法及解释性现象学分析。参与者为25名接触过新冠病毒的患者,其中男性10名,女性15名。

结果

本研究得出了新冠患者在隔离病房接受治疗时的认知主题,共有四个主题,即:1)精神冲击;2)感觉独自战斗;3)期待关心;4)积极态度。

结论

该分析表明,通过强调有意义的人际关系,提高护士通过基于关怀的护理实践更贴近患者的意识,可以预见因感染新冠疾病而在隔离病房接受治疗时产生的各种不确定感。

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