超声在骨折诊断和治疗中的应用进展。

Advances in the application of ultrasound for fracture diagnosis and treatment.

机构信息

Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022 Nov;26(21):7949-7954. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202211_30146.

DOI:10.26355/eurrev_202211_30146

Abstract

Fractures are commonly encountered in clinical practice. Early diagnosis and individualized treatment are the basis for achieving high-quality fracture healing and functional recovery. Radiographic examinations play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of fractures. In recent years, with the innovation in ultrasonic examination technology and equipment, its application in the diagnosis and treatment of fractures has greatly increased. Long bone, rib, radius and ulnar, metacarpal, cartilage, nasal bone, and occult are common fracture types. Ultrasound has long been used in fracture diagnosis and treatment. This narrative review summarizes and discusses the application of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of fractures.

摘要

骨折在临床实践中很常见。早期诊断和个体化治疗是实现高质量骨折愈合和功能恢复的基础。影像学检查在骨折的诊断和治疗中起着重要作用。近年来，随着超声检查技术和设备的创新，其在骨折诊断和治疗中的应用大大增加。长骨、肋骨、桡骨和尺骨、掌骨、软骨、鼻骨和隐匿性骨折是常见的骨折类型。超声在骨折的诊断和治疗中早已得到应用。本文综述总结并讨论了超声在骨折诊断和治疗中的应用。