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希氏-浦肯野系统参与的室性心动过速的导管消融:束支折返性室性心动过速。

Catheter Ablation for Ventricular Tachycardia Involving the His-Purkinje System: Fascicular and Bundle Branch Reentrant Ventricular Tachycardia.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan.

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8575, Japan.

出版信息

Card Electrophysiol Clin. 2022 Dec;14(4):633-656. doi: 10.1016/j.ccep.2022.06.003. Epub 2022 Oct 28.

Abstract

The Purkinje system has been found to mediate several monomorphic ventricular tachycardias (VTs). These include fascicular VTs and bundle branch reentrant (BBR) VTs. Previous studies have revealed that VTs involving the His-Purkinje system are composed of multiple discrete subtypes that are best differentiated by their mechanism, drug effect, VT morphology, and successful ablation site. Recognition of the heterogeneity of these VTs and their unique characteristics should facilitate the appropriate diagnosis and therapy and help guide catheter ablation therapy. In this article, we focus on the latest updates of the mechanisms underlying left ventricle fascicular VTs and BBR-VTs as well as the latest catheter ablation techniques.

摘要

浦肯野系统已被发现介导多种单形性室性心动过速(VT)。这些包括束支折返性(BBR)VT 和间隔部 VT。先前的研究表明,涉及希氏-浦肯野系统的 VT 由多个离散的亚型组成,最好通过其机制、药物作用、VT 形态和成功消融部位来区分。认识到这些 VT 的异质性及其独特特征应有助于适当的诊断和治疗,并有助于指导导管消融治疗。在本文中,我们重点介绍左心室束支折返性 VT 和间隔部 VT 的发生机制的最新更新以及最新的导管消融技术。

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