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澳大利亚女大学生中的亲密伴侣和家庭暴力:流行率和跨文化差异。

Intimate Partner and Family Violence Among Women Tertiary Students in Australia: Prevalence and Cross-Cultural Differences.

机构信息

School of Psychology, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2024 Feb;30(2):394-425. doi: 10.1177/10778012221137922. Epub 2022 Nov 17.

Abstract

Most prior research on violence among tertiary students has been restricted to dating and sexual violence and neglected cross-cultural variation. To provide more comprehensive and intersectional understandings, this study examined the prevalence and cultural differences in intimate partner and family violence among women tertiary students in Australia. Data were collected from 1,845 women studying at post-secondary institutions and weighted by age and country of birth to reflect the population composition. Eighty-seven percent (86.7%) of participants reported having experienced violence (physical, sexual, psychological, and/or financial) from an intimate partner and/or family member during adulthood. Students who identified as Anglo were more likely to report victimization by intimate partners, while those who identified as non-Anglo and multicultural were more likely to report victimization by family members. The findings highlight the need for tertiary education institutions to prioritize preventing and responding to intimate partner and family violence in their culturally diverse student bodies.

摘要

大多数先前关于大学生暴力的研究都局限于约会和性暴力,而忽略了跨文化的差异。为了提供更全面和交叉的理解,本研究调查了澳大利亚女大学生中亲密伴侣和家庭暴力的流行程度和文化差异。数据来自于 1845 名在中学后机构学习的女性,并按年龄和出生地进行加权,以反映人口构成。87%(86.7%)的参与者报告在成年期间曾遭受过来自亲密伴侣和/或家庭成员的暴力(身体、性、心理和/或经济方面)。自认为是盎格鲁人的学生更有可能报告受到亲密伴侣的侵害,而自认为是非盎格鲁人和多元文化的学生更有可能报告受到家庭成员的侵害。这些发现强调了中学后教育机构需要优先重视预防和应对其文化多元化学生群体中的亲密伴侣和家庭暴力。

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