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长期护理干预对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后冠心病患者生活质量及社会支持的影响

Effect of long-term nursing intervention on quality of life and social support of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention.

作者信息

Hu Haijuan, Zhao Yishu, Ma Jianhua

机构信息

Department of Interventional vascular surgery, Hebei Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, China.

Department of The Second ICU, Hebei Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, China.

出版信息

J Card Surg. 2022 Dec;37(12):4495-4499. doi: 10.1111/jocs.17047. Epub 2022 Nov 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the effect of long-term nursing intervention on the quality of life and social support of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

METHODS

A randomised controlled trial was designed. A total of 60 patients with coronary heart disease treated with PCI were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group. The patients in the control group received routine nursing care, while the patients in the intervention group received long-term nursing intervention. The Simplified Quality of Life Scale-Quality of Life Scale, the Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management Scale, and the Social Support Rating Scale were used to collect and analyse the data.

RESULTS

After the intervention, the scores for quality of life, social support and self-management in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Long-term nursing intervention can improve the quality of life and sense of social support of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI.

摘要

目的

评估长期护理干预对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后患者生活质量和社会支持的影响。

方法

设计一项随机对照试验。将60例行PCI治疗的冠心病患者随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组患者接受常规护理,干预组患者接受长期护理干预。采用简化生活质量量表-生活质量量表、冠心病自我管理量表和社会支持评定量表收集和分析数据。

结果

干预后,干预组患者的生活质量、社会支持和自我管理得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。

结论

长期护理干预可提高PCI术后冠心病患者的生活质量和社会支持感。

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