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冠状病毒病:亚急性至慢性神经影像学表现。

Coronavirus Disease: Subacute to Chronic Neuroimaging Findings.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 Northeast Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

Department of Radiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, 800 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02111, USA.

出版信息

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2023 Feb;33(1):69-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2022.07.004. Epub 2022 Jul 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.nic.2022.07.004
PMID:36404048
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9288999/
Abstract

Several neurologic disorders are associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this article, clinical syndromes typically occurring in the subacute to chronic phase of illness and their neuroimaging findings are described with discussion of their COVID-19 specific features and prognosis. Proposed pathogenic mechanisms of these neuroimaging findings and challenges in determining etiology are reviewed.

摘要

几种神经疾病与 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)有关。本文描述了通常发生在疾病亚急性至慢性期的临床综合征及其神经影像学表现,并讨论了其 COVID-19 的特定特征和预后。本文还回顾了这些神经影像学表现的潜在发病机制以及确定病因的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/19990e4e31ba/gr9_lrg.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/4f29a31c9d8b/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/2f817b947855/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/e1293f52c2ba/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/c0f82d89f9f4/gr6_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/258806fafb33/gr7_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/b83568ce96f7/gr8_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/19990e4e31ba/gr9_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/099e0cdd235f/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/0c2c444b4897/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/4f29a31c9d8b/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/2f817b947855/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/e1293f52c2ba/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/c0f82d89f9f4/gr6_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/258806fafb33/gr7_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/b83568ce96f7/gr8_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0581/9288999/19990e4e31ba/gr9_lrg.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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SARS-CoV-2 is associated with changes in brain structure in UK Biobank.在英国生物银行中,严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)与大脑结构变化有关。
Nature. 2022 Apr;604(7907):697-707. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04569-5. Epub 2022 Mar 7.
2
SARS-CoV-2-associated acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a systematic review of the literature.SARS-CoV-2 相关急性播散性脑脊髓炎:文献系统综述。
J Neurol. 2022 Mar;269(3):1071-1092. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10771-8. Epub 2021 Aug 30.
3
Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis and Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis Following COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-synthesis.
新型冠状病毒肺炎后急性播散性脑脊髓炎和急性出血性脑白质脑炎:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2021 Aug 27;8(6). doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000001080. Print 2021 Nov.
4
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome and brain haemorrhage as COVID-19 complication: a review of the available literature.COVID-19 并发症中的后部可逆性脑病综合征与脑出血:对现有文献的综述。
J Neurol. 2021 Dec;268(12):4407-4414. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10709-0. Epub 2021 Jul 21.
5
Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospitalised children and adolescents in the UK: a prospective national cohort study.英国住院儿童和青少年中感染 SARS-CoV-2 的神经系统表现:一项前瞻性全国队列研究。
Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2021 Sep;5(9):631-641. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(21)00193-0. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
6
Long COVID: cognitive complaints (brain fog) and dysfunction of the cingulate cortex.长新冠:认知主诉(脑雾)和扣带回皮层功能障碍。
J Neurol. 2022 Jan;269(1):44-46. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10655-x. Epub 2021 Jun 18.
7
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Can J Neurol Sci. 2022 Jan;49(1):38-48. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2021.102. Epub 2021 May 5.
8
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Eur J Neurol. 2021 Oct;28(10):3517-3529. doi: 10.1111/ene.14860. Epub 2021 Apr 28.
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