Myrick Jessica G, Willoughby Jessica F, Clark Meredith D
Donald P. Bellisario College of Communications, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Omega (Westport). 2025 Jun;91(2):639-658. doi: 10.1177/00302228221139345. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
The August 2020 death of Black actor Chadwick Boseman, at age 43 from colon cancer was a notable public event. Given Boseman's popularity, particularly amongst Black audiences, and racial disparities in colorectal cancer rates, public responses to this news provided a window into potential racial differences in expressing and responding to parasocial grief, that is, grief at the loss of a public figure. Additionally, given how the movies he starred in were easily viewable by audiences stuck at home during the COVID-19 pandemic and given his popularity on digital spaces like Black Twitter, this case offers insights into how media use can help people cope with parasocial grief. We conducted a mixed-methods survey study of audience responses Boseman's death. Quantitative results reveal that Black audiences had different rates of social sharing and movie viewing than non-Black audiences, with additional insights emerging from a thematic analysis of the open-ended data.
2020年8月,43岁的黑人演员查德维克·博斯曼因结肠癌去世,这是一个引人注目的公共事件。鉴于博斯曼的知名度,尤其是在黑人观众中的知名度,以及结直肠癌发病率的种族差异,公众对这一消息的反应为了解在表达和应对准社会悲伤(即因失去公众人物而产生的悲伤)方面潜在的种族差异提供了一个窗口。此外,考虑到他主演的电影在新冠疫情期间被困在家中的观众很容易观看,以及他在“黑人推特”等数字空间的受欢迎程度,这个案例为媒体使用如何帮助人们应对准社会悲伤提供了见解。我们对观众对博斯曼去世的反应进行了一项混合方法的调查研究。定量结果显示,黑人观众与非黑人观众在社交分享和电影观看率方面存在差异,对开放式数据的主题分析还得出了其他见解。