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锰催化硝基芳烃的化学选择性硅氢化反应:通往芳香胺的可持续途径

Manganese-Catalyzed Chemoselective Hydrosilylation of Nitroarenes: Sustainable Route to Aromatic Amines.

作者信息

Behera Rakesh R, Panda Surajit, Ghosh Rahul, Kumar A Ashis, Bagh Bidraha

机构信息

School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, PO Bhimpur-Padanpur, Via Jatni, District Khurda, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 752050, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2022 Dec 23;24(50):9179-9183. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03576. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Abstract

Herein we report efficient catalytic hydrosilylations of nitroarenes to form the corresponding aromatic amines using a well-defined manganese(II)-NNO pincer complex with a low catalyst loading (1 mol %) under solvent-free conditions. This base-metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation is an easy and sustainable alternative to classical hydrogenation. A large variety of nitroarenes bearing various functionalities were selectively transformed into the corresponding aromatic amines in good yields. The potential utility of the present catalytic protocol was demonstrated by the preparation of commercial drug molecules.

摘要

在此,我们报道了使用一种结构明确的锰(II)-NNO钳形配合物,在无溶剂条件下以低催化剂负载量(1 mol%)高效催化硝基芳烃的硅氢化反应,以形成相应的芳香胺。这种贱金属催化的硅氢化反应是传统氢化反应的一种简便且可持续的替代方法。多种带有各种官能团的硝基芳烃被选择性地转化为相应的芳香胺,产率良好。通过制备商业药物分子证明了本催化方法的潜在实用性。

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