Matsumoto Hiroki, Takei Yasutaka, Matsuda Eiji, Masuda Takanori
Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital.
Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare.
Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi. 2023 Jan 20;79(1):38-45. doi: 10.6009/jjrt.2023-1295. Epub 2022 Nov 24.
The radiological technologists often assist patients near the X-ray area during mobile radiography. Therefore, it is expected that the lens of eye of radiological technologists is exposed to much radiation. The purposes of this study were to measure the lens dose received by radiological technologists during mobile radiography using radiation protection goggles with a personal dosimeter and a small optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter and discuss the need for radiation protection goggles and additional radiation protection measures. From October 2017 to March 2018, lens doses were measured for eight radiological technologists during mobile radiography using radiation protection goggles with a small optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter and a personal dosimeter. The maximum value of the lens dose received by radiological technologists in mobile radiography was 0.3 mSv per month with a personal dosimeter attached to the neck. The dose-reduction effect of radiation protection glasses during mobile radiography was about 45%. The radiation protection goggles are effective for reducing radiation exposure of lens of eye during mobile radiography. Since there is concern about an increase in lens dose, it is desirable to use the radiation protection goggles for reducing the lens of eye exposure.
在移动X线摄影期间,放射技师经常在X线区域附近协助患者。因此,预计放射技师的眼睛晶状体受到大量辐射。本研究的目的是使用带有个人剂量计和小型光激励发光剂量计的辐射防护护目镜,测量放射技师在移动X线摄影期间眼睛晶状体接受的剂量,并讨论使用辐射防护护目镜和额外辐射防护措施的必要性。2017年10月至2018年3月,在移动X线摄影期间,使用带有小型光激励发光剂量计和个人剂量计的辐射防护护目镜,对8名放射技师的眼睛晶状体剂量进行了测量。在移动X线摄影中,放射技师佩戴颈部个人剂量计测得的眼睛晶状体剂量最大值为每月0.3 mSv。移动X线摄影期间,辐射防护眼镜的剂量降低效果约为45%。辐射防护护目镜在减少移动X线摄影期间眼睛晶状体的辐射暴露方面是有效的。由于担心眼睛晶状体剂量增加,使用辐射防护护目镜以减少眼睛暴露是可取的。