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其中的肥大细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞:它们是相似还是不同?

Mast cells and eosinophilic granule cells in : Are they similar or different?

作者信息

Romano Luis Alberto, Oliveira Fernando Pablo Silva, Pedrosa Virgínia Fonseca

机构信息

Laboratory of Immunology and Pathology of Aquatic Organisms, Institute of Oceanography, Federal University of Rio Grande, 96210030, Rio Grande, Brazil.

出版信息

Fish Shellfish Immunol Rep. 2021 Sep 14;2:100029. doi: 10.1016/j.fsirep.2021.100029. eCollection 2021 Dec.

Abstract

Mast cells are important in inflammatory processes and in the nonspecific immune response, and there are also indications that these cells are associated with the effectors of the specific immune response. Eosinophilic granular cells are frequently compared to mast cells, and some authors maintain that they are the same cells. In this study, we take a fresh look at the similarities and differences between these two cell types in . We evaluated the cytomorphology of each cell type with optical microscopy, their staining affinities, and their ultrastructure. We observed that mast cells were positive for CD117 (c-kit), while eosinophilic granular cells were negative for this marker. We propose that these two cell types have certain common characteristics but represent well-differentiated populations distributed in several tissues.

摘要

肥大细胞在炎症过程和非特异性免疫反应中很重要,也有迹象表明这些细胞与特异性免疫反应的效应器有关。嗜酸性粒细胞常与肥大细胞相比较,一些作者认为它们是相同的细胞。在本研究中,我们重新审视了这两种细胞类型在……方面的异同。我们用光学显微镜评估了每种细胞类型的细胞形态、染色亲和力及其超微结构。我们观察到肥大细胞对CD117(c-kit)呈阳性,而嗜酸性粒细胞对该标志物呈阴性。我们认为这两种细胞类型有某些共同特征,但代表分布在多个组织中的分化良好的群体。

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