Huang J H, Wittekind S G, Opotowsky A R, Ward K, Lyman A, Gauthier N, Vernon M, Powell A W, White D A, Curran T J, Orr W B, Stephens P, Robinson B, Pham T D, Mays W A, Burstein D, Carr M, Paridon S, Rhodes J, Koenig P
Department of Pediatrics, Doernbecher Children's Hospital, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Division of Cardiology, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.
Pediatr Cardiol. 2023 Mar;44(3):540-548. doi: 10.1007/s00246-022-03048-y. Epub 2022 Nov 23.
Over the past 2 decades, fundamentals of exercise medicine, including clinical exercise testing, assessment and promotion of physical activity, exercise prescription, and supervised exercise training/rehabilitation programming have demonstrated considerable clinical value in the management of children and adolescents with congenital and acquired heart disease. Although the principles of exercise medicine have become an integral component in pediatric cardiology, there are no standardized training recommendations for exercise physiology during pediatric cardiology fellowship at this time. Thus, the Pediatric Cardiology Exercise Medicine Curriculum Committee (PCEMCC) was formed to establish core and advanced exercise physiology training recommendations for pediatric cardiology trainees. The PCEMCC includes a diverse group of pediatric cardiologists, exercise physiologists, and fellowship program directors. The expert consensus training recommendations are by no means a mandate and are summarized herein, including suggestions for achieving the minimum knowledge and training needed for general pediatric cardiology practice.
在过去20年中,运动医学的基础内容,包括临床运动测试、身体活动的评估与促进、运动处方以及监督下的运动训练/康复计划,已在先天性和后天性心脏病患儿及青少年的管理中展现出可观的临床价值。尽管运动医学原理已成为儿科心脏病学不可或缺的一部分,但目前尚无针对儿科心脏病学专科培训期间运动生理学的标准化培训建议。因此,成立了儿科心脏病学运动医学课程委员会(PCEMCC),以制定针对儿科心脏病学受训人员的核心和高级运动生理学培训建议。PCEMCC成员包括不同类型的儿科心脏病专家、运动生理学家以及专科培训项目主任。这些专家共识培训建议绝非强制性要求,现总结于此,包括实现一般儿科心脏病学实践所需的最低知识和培训建议。