Director of PERT, Chair Cancer Advisory Council, Medical Governor, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, Wisconsin.
Panel Chair; Director, Vascular CT/MR, Medical Director 3D Lab, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
J Am Coll Radiol. 2022 Nov;19(11S):S364-S373. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2022.09.002.
Arterial claudication is a common manifestation of peripheral artery disease. This document focuses on necessary imaging before revascularization for claudication. Appropriate use of ultrasound, invasive arteriography, MR angiography, and CT angiography are discussed. The ACR Appropriateness Criteria are evidence-based guidelines for specific clinical conditions that are reviewed annually by a multidisciplinary expert panel. The guideline development and revision process support the systematic analysis of the medical literature from peer reviewed journals. Established methodology principles such as Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation or GRADE are adapted to evaluate the evidence. The RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method User Manual provides the methodology to determine the appropriateness of imaging and treatment procedures for specific clinical scenarios. In those instances where peer reviewed literature is lacking or equivocal, experts may be the primary evidentiary source available to formulate a recommendation.
动脉性跛行是外周动脉疾病的常见表现。本文主要关注跛行血运重建前的必要影像学检查。讨论了超声、有创动脉造影、磁共振血管造影和 CT 血管造影的适当应用。ACR 适宜性标准是针对具体临床情况的循证指南,每年由多学科专家小组进行审查。指南的制定和修订过程支持对同行评议期刊的医学文献进行系统分析。既定的方法学原则,如推荐评估、制定和评估分级或 GRADE,适用于评估证据。RAND/UCLA 适宜性方法用户手册提供了确定特定临床情况下影像学和治疗程序适宜性的方法。在缺乏或存在争议的同行评议文献的情况下,专家可能是制定建议的主要证据来源。